FreeRTOS使用记录
- 移植
- STM32F104ZGT6
- main.c
- 增加us延时
移植
STM32F104ZGT6
FreeRTOSConfig.h
#ifndef FREERTOS_CONFIG_H
#define FREERTOS_CONFIG_H
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Application specific definitions.
*
* These definitions should be adjusted for your particular hardware and
* application requirements.
*
* THESE PARAMETERS ARE DESCRIBED WITHIN THE 'CONFIGURATION' SECTION OF THE
* FreeRTOS API DOCUMENTATION AVAILABLE ON THE FreeRTOS.org WEB SITE.
*
* See http://www.freertos.org/a00110.html
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Ensure stdint is only used by the compiler, and not the assembler. */
#if defined(__ICCARM__) || defined(__CC_ARM) || defined(__GNUC__)
#include <stdint.h>
extern uint32_t SystemCoreClock;
#endif
#define configUSE_PREEMPTION 1
//设置为 1,使用抢占式 RTOS 调度器;设置为 0,使用协同式 RTOS 调度器
#define configUSE_IDLE_HOOK 0
//将其设置为 1,使用空闲钩子, 或设置为 0,忽略空闲钩子。
#define configUSE_TICK_HOOK 0
#define configCPU_CLOCK_HZ ( SystemCoreClock )
#define configTICK_RATE_HZ ( ( TickType_t ) 1000 )
#define configMAX_PRIORITIES ( 5 )
#define configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE ( ( unsigned short ) 130 )
#define configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ( ( size_t ) ( 75 * 1024 ) )
#define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN ( 10 )
#define configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY 1
#define configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS 0
#define configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD 1
#define configUSE_MUTEXES 1
#define configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE 8
#define configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW 0
#define configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES 1
#define configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK 0
//创建任务、队列或信号量时,内核调用 pvPortMalloc() 从堆中分配内存 。
//官方 FreeRTOS 下载内容中 包括4 种内存分配方案样例。
//这些方案 分别实现在 heap_1.c、heap_2.c、heap_3.c、heap_4.c 和 heap_5.c 源文件中 。
//configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK 仅在用到这3 种方案时适用。
#define configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG 0
#define configUSE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORES 1
#define configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS 0
/* Software timer definitions. */
#define configUSE_TIMERS 0
#define configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY ( 2 )
#define configTIMER_QUEUE_LENGTH 10
#define configTIMER_TASK_STACK_DEPTH ( configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE * 2 )
/* Set the following definitions to 1 to include the API function, or zero
to exclude the API function. */
#define INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet 1
#define INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet 1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskDelete 1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources 1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend 1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil 1
#define INCLUDE_vTaskDelay 1
/* Cortex-M specific definitions. */
#ifdef __NVIC_PRIO_BITS
/* __BVIC_PRIO_BITS will be specified when CMSIS is being used. */
#define configPRIO_BITS __NVIC_PRIO_BITS
#else
#define configPRIO_BITS 4 /* 15 priority levels */
#endif
/* The lowest interrupt priority that can be used in a call to a "set priority"
function. */
#define configLIBRARY_LOWEST_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 0xf
/* The highest interrupt priority that can be used by any interrupt service
routine that makes calls to interrupt safe FreeRTOS API functions. DO NOT CALL
INTERRUPT SAFE FREERTOS API FUNCTIONS FROM ANY INTERRUPT THAT HAS A HIGHER
PRIORITY THAN THIS! (higher priorities are lower numeric values. */
#define configLIBRARY_MAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 5
/* Interrupt priorities used by the kernel port layer itself. These are generic
to all Cortex-M ports, and do not rely on any particular library functions. */
#define configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( configLIBRARY_LOWEST_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << (8 - configPRIO_BITS) )
/* !!!! configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to zero !!!!
See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html. */
#define configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( configLIBRARY_MAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << (8 - configPRIO_BITS) )
/* Normal assert() semantics without relying on the provision of an assert.h
header file. */
#define configASSERT( x ) if( ( x ) == 0 ) { taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); for( ;; ); }
/* Definitions that map the FreeRTOS port interrupt handlers to their CMSIS
standard names. */
#define vPortSVCHandler SVC_Handler
#define xPortPendSVHandler PendSV_Handler
#define xPortSysTickHandler SysTick_Handler
#endif /* FREERTOS_CONFIG_H */
main.c
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#define START_TASK_PRIO 1 //任务优先级
#define START_STK_SIZE 128 //任务堆栈大小
TaskHandle_t StartTask_Handler; //任务句柄
void start_task(void *pvParameters); //任务函数
#define LED0_TASK_PRIO 2 //任务优先级
#define LED0_STK_SIZE 50 //任务堆栈大小
TaskHandle_t LED0Task_Handler; //任务句柄
void led0_task(void *p_arg); //任务函数
#define LED1_TASK_PRIO 3 //任务优先级
#define LED1_STK_SIZE 50 //任务堆栈大小
TaskHandle_t LED1Task_Handler; //任务句柄
void led1_task(void *p_arg); //任务函数
//开始任务任务函数
void start_task(void *pvParameters)
{
taskENTER_CRITICAL(); //进入临界区
//创建 LED0 任务
xTaskCreate((TaskFunction_t )led0_task,
(const char* )"led0_task",
(uint16_t )LED0_STK_SIZE,
(void* )NULL,
(UBaseType_t )LED0_TASK_PRIO,
(TaskHandle_t* )&LED0Task_Handler);
//创建 LED1 任务
xTaskCreate((TaskFunction_t )led1_task,
(const char* )"led1_task",
(uint16_t )LED1_STK_SIZE,
(void* )NULL,
(UBaseType_t )LED1_TASK_PRIO,
(TaskHandle_t* )&LED1Task_Handler);
vTaskDelete(StartTask_Handler); //删除开始任务
taskEXIT_CRITICAL(); //退出临界区
}
//LED0 任务函数
void led0_task(void *pvParameters)
{
while(1)
{
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(LED0_GPIO_Port,LED0_Pin);
vTaskDelay(500);
}
}
//LED1 任务函数
void led1_task(void *pvParameters)
{
while(1)
{
HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(LED1_GPIO_Port,LED1_Pin);
vTaskDelay(800);
}
}
/*
main函数中添加
*/
//创建开始任务
xTaskCreate((TaskFunction_t )start_task, //任务函数
(const char* )"start_task", //任务名称
(uint16_t )START_STK_SIZE, //任务堆栈大小
(void* )NULL, //传递给任务函数的参数
(UBaseType_t )START_TASK_PRIO, //任务优先级
(TaskHandle_t* )&StartTask_Handler); //任务句柄
vTaskStartScheduler(); //开启任务调度
增加us延时
/*
us延时函数
*/
void delay_us(uint16_t us){
__HAL_TIM_SET_COUNTER(&htim6,0);
HAL_TIM_Base_Start(&htim6);
while(us>=__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim6));
HAL_TIM_Base_Stop(&htim6);
}
/*
us延时函数
*/
void delay_us(uint16_t us){
LL_TIM_SetCounter(TIM6,0);
LL_TIM_EnableCounter(TIM6);
while(us>=LL_TIM_GetCounter(TIM6));
LL_TIM_DisableCounter(TIM6);
}