今天浅浅复习巩固一下bfs
答案:
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
const int N=510;
int n,m,a,b;
int dist[N][N];
PII q[N*N];
int hh=0,tt=-1;
int dx[]={1,0,-1,0};
int dy[]={0,1,0,-1};
void bfs(){
while(hh<=tt)
{
PII t=q[hh++];
for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
{
int a=t.first+dx[i];
int b=t.second+dy[i];
if(a<1||a>n||b<1||b>m) continue;
if(dist[a][b]>=0) continue;
dist[a][b]=dist[t.first][t.second]+1;
q[++tt]={a,b};
}
}
}
int main()
{
scanf("%d %d %d %d",&n,&m,&a,&b);
memset(dist,-1,sizeof dist);
while(a--)
{
int x,y;
scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
//q[tt++]={x,y};
q[++tt]={x,y};
dist[x][y]=0;
}
bfs();
while(b--){
int x,y;
scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
printf("%d\n",dist[x][y]);
}
return 0;
}