LNMP搭建私有云存储

准备工作

• 恢复快照，关闭安全软件

[root@server ~]# setenforce 0
setenforce: SELinux is disabled
[root@server ~]# systemctl stop firewalld

• 搭建LNMP环境

[root@server ~]# yum install nginx mariadb-server php* -y

• 上传文件

[root@server ~]# cd /
[root@server /]# ls /
afs   dev   lib         media                 opt   run   sys  var
bin   etc   lib64       mnt                   proc  sbin  tmp
boot  home  lost+found  nextcloud-25.0.1.zip  root  srv   usr
[root@server /]# unzip /nextcloud-25.0.1.zip

• 设置nextcloud安装命令权限

[root@server /]# chmod -Rf 777 /nextcloud

• 设置数据库

[root@server ~]# systemctl start mariadb   # 启动数据库
[root@server ~]# mysql
MariaDB [(none)]> create database nextcloud;    # 创建数据库
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create user 'nextcloud'@'localhost' identified by '123456';    # 创建用户及密码
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on nextcloud.* to 'nextcloud'@'localhost';   # 设置权限
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye

• 重启数据库

[root@server ~]# systemctl restart mariadb

• 配置nginx

[root@server /]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    server {
        listen       80;
        listen       [::]:80;
        server_name  _;
        root         /nextcloud;
	}

• 重启nginx服务

[root@server ~]# systemctl restart nginx

安装

• 点击安装
  
• 可以直接跳过推荐安装应用
• 点击文件
  
• 可在其中存储文件，照片之类的
  

内网穿透（cpolar）

• cpolar网址https://dashboard.cpolar.com/get-started
• 注册账号并登录
  
• 下载Linux版本
  
• 第二步解压，第三步复制命令到Linux中

[root@server /]# unzip cpolar-stable-linux-amd64.zip
Archive:  cpolar-stable-linux-amd64.zip
  inflating: cpolar
[root@server /]# ./cpolar authtoken ZTQ4MTdjNjctOTNlYS00ZDQ2LWEwY2UtY2NjOGRiMDMyNmNm    # 执行脚本会生成一个文件
Authtoken saved to configuration file: /root/.cpolar/cpolar.yml

• 运行第四步中指令./cpolar http 80，复制下面网址到window浏览器中访问
  
• nextcloud不信任此网址，需根据提示信息编辑文件
  

[root@server /]# find  /  -name  config.php   # 先查找此文件路径
/nextcloud/config/config.php

# 注意此处在开一个ssh连接，运行./cpolar http 80 ，每次内网映射的网址会不一样

[root@server /]# vim /nextcloud/config/config.php
<?php
$CONFIG = array (
  'instanceid' => 'ocouo3ira5el',
  'passwordsalt' => 'e6Ig4XjPBRWAsp/bh4BLkm6uL1lMPu',
  'secret' => 'm/U4mfKu+SCGb8b87XTNEuvpArt5MdQaB/o3HvLj4MBEnkHG',
  'trusted_domains' =>
  array (
          0 => '192.168.160.137',
          1 => '4afcf961.r2.cpolar.top',    # 加入此行，网址不包含http://
  ),
  'datadirectory' => '/nextcloud/data',
  'dbtype' => 'mysql',
  'version' => '25.0.1.1',
  'overwrite.cli.url' => 'http://192.168.160.137',
  'dbname' => 'nextcloud',
  'dbhost' => 'localhost',
  'dbport' => '',
  'dbtableprefix' => 'oc_',
  'mysql.utf8mb4' => true,
  'dbuser' => 'nextcloud',
  'dbpassword' => '123456',
  'installed' => true,
);

• 此时在访问时，就可以正常登录操作了