Springboot-多数据源

文章目录

一、架构
二、实现过程
- 2.1 第一步：引入依赖pom
- 2.2 第二步：创建application.yml配置
- 2.3 第三步：创建架构的文件夹
- - MybatisPlusConfig
  - FirstDataSourceConfig
  - SecondDataSourceConfig

实现功能，在不同的文件夹使用不同的库

一、架构

在这里插入图片描述

二、实现过程

2.1 第一步：引入依赖pom

        <!-- Lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MySQL Driver -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.28</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MyBatis Plus -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

添加扫描的xml

        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>*.yml</include>
                    <include>**/*.yml</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                    <include>**/*.txt</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>

2.2 第二步：创建application.yml配置

在这里插入图片描述

server:
  port: 8082

spring:
  banner:
    location:
      classpath: banner.txt
  datasource:
    first:
      username: root
      password: root
      jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:3306/db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    second:
      username: root
      password: root
      jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:3306/db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver


mybatis-plus:
  configuration:
    # 配置打印日志common/config/FirstDataSourceConfig.java和SecondDataSourceConfig.java也需要改成StdOutImpl
#    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j2.Log4j2Impl
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
    jdbc-type-for-null: 'null'
    cache-enabled: false

  global-config:
    db-config:
      id-type: auto

2.3 第三步：创建架构的文件夹

MybatisPlusConfig

package com.admin.ssb_wav.common.config;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;


@Configuration
public class MybatisPlusConfig {

    /***
     * 分页插件
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor(){
        return new PaginationInterceptor();
    }
}

FirstDataSourceConfig

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.MybatisConfiguration;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j2.Log4j2Impl;
import org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

/**
 * @Title: FirstDataSourceConfig
 * @Author 代码浪人
 * @Date 2024/9/19 17:14
 * @description:
 */
@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "基础包的.mapper.first", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "firstSqlSessionFactory")
public class FirstDataSourceConfig {

    @Autowired
    private MybatisPlusConfig mybatisPlusConfig;

    @Bean("firstDataSource")
    @Primary
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.first")
    public DataSource getFirstDataSource() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    /**
     * 使用Mybati-plus自带的方法时时必须使用MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean，用SqlSessionFactoryBean会报错
     * Invalid bound statement (not found): com.wyc.cloudblog.mapper.cloudblog.CategoryMapper.selectList
     */
    @Bean("firstSqlSessionFactory")
    @Primary
    public SqlSessionFactory firstSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("firstDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean();
        //添加mybatisplus分页插件，不然分页查询返回值中total为0
        bean.setPlugins(mybatisPlusConfig.paginationInterceptor());
        bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        bean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapper/first/*.xml"));

        MybatisConfiguration configuration = new MybatisConfiguration();
        configuration.setMapUnderscoreToCamelCase(true);
        // 配置打印sql语句，如果不配置，多数据源下不会打印
        //开发控制台打印
        // configuration.setLogImpl(StdOutImpl.class);
        configuration.setLogImpl(Log4j2Impl.class);
        bean.setConfiguration(configuration);

        return bean.getObject();
    }

    @Bean(name = "firstTransactionManager")
    @Primary
    public DataSourceTransactionManager testTransactionManager(@Qualifier("firstDataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }

    @Bean("firstSqlSessionTemplate")
    @Primary
    public SqlSessionTemplate firstSqlSessionTemplate(@Qualifier("firstSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) {
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
    }

}

SecondDataSourceConfig


import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.MybatisConfiguration;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j2.Log4j2Impl;
import org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

/**
 * @Title: SecondDataSourceConfig
 * @Author 代码浪人
 * @Date 2024/9/19 17:14
 * @description:
 */
@Configuration
@MapperScan(basePackages = "基础包的.mapper.second", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "secondSqlSessionFactory")
public class SecondDataSourceConfig {

    @Autowired
    private MybatisPlusConfig mybatisPlusConfig;

    @Bean("secondDataSource")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.second")
    public DataSource getSecondDataSource(){
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    /**
     * 使用Mybati-plus自带的方法时时必须使用MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean，用SqlSessionFactoryBean会报错
     * Invalid bound statement (not found): com.wyc.cloudblog.mapper.cloudblog.CategoryMapper.selectList
     */
    @Bean("secondSqlSessionFactory")
    public SqlSessionFactory secondSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("secondDataSource") DataSource dataSource) throws Exception {
        MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean();
        //添加mybatisplus分页插件，不然分页查询返回值中total为0
        bean.setPlugins(mybatisPlusConfig.paginationInterceptor());
        bean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        bean.setMapperLocations(new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapper/second/*.xml"));

        MybatisConfiguration configuration = new MybatisConfiguration();
        configuration.setMapUnderscoreToCamelCase(true);
        // 配置打印sql语句，如果不配置，多数据源下不会打印
        //开发控制台打印
        // configuration.setLogImpl(StdOutImpl.class);
        configuration.setLogImpl(Log4j2Impl.class);
        bean.setConfiguration(configuration);

        return bean.getObject();
    }

    @Bean(name = "secondTransactionManager")
    public DataSourceTransactionManager testTransactionManager(@Qualifier("secondDataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }

    @Bean("secondSqlSessionTemplate")
    public SqlSessionTemplate secondSqlSessionTemplate(@Qualifier("secondSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory){
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sqlSessionFactory);
    }
}