C/PTA —— 13.指针2(课内实践)
- 一.函数题
- 6-1使用函数实现字符串部分复制
- 6-2 拆分实数的整数部分和小数部分
- 6-3 存在感
- 二.编程题
-
一.函数题
6-1使用函数实现字符串部分复制
void strmcpy(char* t, int m, char* s)
{
int len = 0;
char* ret = t;
while (*ret != '\0')
{
ret++;
len++;
}
if (m > len)
*s = '\0';
else
{
t = t + m - 1;
while (*t != '\0')
{
*s = *t;
s++;
t++;
}
*s = *t;
}
}
6-2 拆分实数的整数部分和小数部分
void splitfloat(float x, int* intpart, float* fracpart)
{
int num1 = (int)x;
*intpart = num1;
float num2 = x-(float)num1;
*fracpart = num2;
}
6-3 存在感
int frequency(char* paragraph, char* from, char* to)
{
int x = 0;
for (int i = 0; paragraph[i] != '\0'; i++)
{
if (paragraph[i] == *from)
{
int flag = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < (to - from + 1); j++)
if (paragraph[i + j] != *(from + j))
{
flag = 0;
break;
}
if (flag)
x++;
}
}
return x;
}
二.编程题
7-1 单词反转
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
char ch[999];
gets(ch);
int len = strlen(ch), k = 0, i, j, flag1 = 0, flag2 = 0;
ch[len] = ' ';
while (k <= len)
{
if (ch[k] != ' ' && flag1 == 0)
{
i = k;
flag1 = 1;
}
if (ch[k] == ' ' && flag2 == 0 && flag1 == 1)
{
flag2 = 1;
j = k - 1;
}
if (flag1 == 1 && flag2 == 1)
{
flag1 = 0;
flag2 = 0;
for (; j >= i; j--)
printf("%c", ch[j]);
printf(" ");
}
k++;
}
return 0;
}