背景需求：

【教学类-64-04】20240619彩棒鱼骨图（一）6.5*1CM 6根棒子720种-CSDN博客文章浏览阅读897次，点赞23次，收藏13次。【教学类-64-04】20240619彩棒鱼骨图（一）6.5*1CM 6根棒子720种https://blog.csdn.net/reasonsummer/article/details/139813897?csdn_share_tail=%7B%22type%22%3A%22blog%22%2C%22rType%22%3A%22article%22%2C%22rId%22%3A%22139813897%22%2C%22source%22%3A%22reasonsummer%22%7D

前期制作了6根彩色冰棍棒的不重复排列720种。

本次想制作ABAB的排序方式。

也就是从6种颜色中任意选择2个颜色*3，测算发现6选2一共有30种不重复的排列。

'''
冰棍棒六色720种 鱼骨图 红橙黄绿蓝紫 AB排序系列6抽2不重复30种 短款）6.5*1（长款） 11.5*1 大号（15*1.8） -乱序
时间：2024年6月26日
作者：星火讯飞 阿夏

'''
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
import os,random
from PIL import ImageFont

path=r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\鱼骨图'
new_path=path+r'\01jpg（6.5乘1）'
os.makedirs(new_path,exist_ok=True)

# nnn=int(input('1.固定、2、随机'))

name='6.5乘1'

print('-----1、制作图卡--------')
# 六色所有排序方式 720种
import itertools
colors = ['01red', '02orange', '03yellow', '04green', '05blue', '06purple']
# 使用itertools.permutations生成所有不重复排序方式
combinations = list(itertools.permutations(colors,2))
result = sorted(combinations)

print(result)
print(len(result))# 30种

# 每个()元祖里的内容乘以3
perms = [t * 3 for t in result]
print(perms)


# # 打乱
# random.shuffle(perms)
# print(perms)
# print(len(perms))
# 720个不重复的方法
# 720有几位数（个数）

num_digits = len(str(len(perms)))
# 30
print(num_digits)
# 720就是3位数

for a in range(len(perms)):
        # 打开图片
    image = Image.open(path+r'\鱼骨图.jpg')
    # 创建一个800*600的画布
    long=844
    wide=378
    s=6
    # 6根棒子

    canvas = Image.new('RGB', (long, wide), 'white')
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(canvas)

    # 定义圆角矩形的参数

    # 棒子的圆心
    radius = 20
    # 左侧间距
    left = 220
    #  右侧间距
    right = 180
    # 棒子的间距
    padding = 30
    # 棒子的宽
    rect_width = float((long-left-right-padding*7)/6)
    print(rect_width)
    # 40
    # 棒子的高
    rect_height = float(rect_width*6.5)

    # 棒子的高度坐标
    padding2=float((wide- rect_height-20))
    # wide-padding*2



    # 计算每个圆角矩形的位置
    rect_positions = [
        (padding+left, padding2),
        (rect_width + padding * 2+left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 2 + padding * 3+left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 3 + padding * 4+left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 4 + padding * 5+left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 5 + padding * 6+left, padding2)
    ]


    colors = perms[a]  
    #  绘制圆角矩形
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

    # 绘制圆角矩形
    for i, position in enumerate(rect_positions):
        x, y = position
        draw.rounded_rectangle([x, y, x + rect_width, y + rect_height], radius, fill=colors[i][2:], outline='black', width=1)
    
    # 设置字体路径和大小
    font_path = r'C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeHeitiStd-Regular.otf'
    font_size = 40

    # 加载字体
    font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)

    # 在指定位置绘制文字
    draw.text((200, 30), f'彩色鱼骨图AB({name}CM)-{a+1:03d}', font=font, fill='black')
    
    # 保存图片
    image.save(new_path + fr'\{a+1:0{num_digits}d}.png')

print('-----2、制作大图--------')
# 六色所有排序方式 720种

# 使用itertools.permutations生成所有不重复排序方式


from PIL import Image, ImageDraw
import itertools

path = r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\鱼骨图'
new_path_jpg = path + r'\02jpg（6.5乘1）'
os.makedirs(new_path_jpg, exist_ok=True)

name = '6.5乘1'

for b in range(2):
    image = Image.open(path + r'\鱼骨图.jpg')
    long = 844
    wide = 378
    s = 6
    canvas = Image.new('RGB', (long, wide), 'white')
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(canvas)

    radius = 20
    left = 220
    right = 180
    padding = 30
    rect_width = float((long - left - right - padding * 7) / 6)
    print(rect_width)
    rect_height = float(rect_width * 6.5)
    padding2 = float((wide - rect_height - 20))

    rect_positions = [
        (padding + left, padding2),
        (rect_width + padding * 2 + left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 2 + padding * 3 + left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 3 + padding * 4 + left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 4 + padding * 5 + left, padding2),
        (rect_width * 5 + padding * 6 + left, padding2)
    ]

    colors = perms[a]
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

    # 绘制圆角矩形
    for i, position in enumerate(rect_positions):
        x, y = position
        draw.rounded_rectangle([x, y, x + rect_width, y + rect_height], radius, fill='white', outline='black', width=1)

    # 设置字体路径和大小
    font_path = r'C:\Windows\Fonts\AdobeHeitiStd-Regular.otf'
    font_size = 40

    # 加载字体
    font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)

    # 在指定位置绘制文字
    draw.text((150, 30), f'彩色鱼骨图AB({name}CM)-操作图{b+1}', font=font, fill='black')

    # 保存图片    
    image.save(new_path_jpg + fr'\鱼骨图{name}_大图{b+1}.png')


print('-----3、图卡制作成图片格式----------')

import os
import random
from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Cm
from docx2pdf import convert
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger


new_folder = path + r'\零时文件夹'
os.makedirs(new_folder, exist_ok=True)

image_files = [os.path.join(new_path, file) for file in os.listdir(new_path) if file.endswith('.png')]
# random.shuffle(image_files)

grouped_files = [image_files[i:i + 6] for i in range(0, len(image_files), 6)]

for group_index, group in enumerate(grouped_files):
    doc = Document(path + r'\鱼骨图题卡.docx')
    table = doc.tables[0]

    for cell_index, image_file in enumerate(group):
        cell = table.cell(int(cell_index / 2), cell_index % 2)
        cell_paragraph = cell.paragraphs[0]
        cell_paragraph.clear()
        run = cell_paragraph.add_run()
        run.add_picture(image_file, width=Cm(13.92), height=Cm(6.49))

    doc.save(os.path.join(new_folder, f'{group_index + 1:03d}.docx'))

pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图AB（{name}）题卡{len(perms)}张_固定顺序.pdf'
# pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图AB（{name}）题卡{len(perms)}张_随机顺序.pdf'

for docx_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    if docx_file.endswith('.docx'):
        docx_path = os.path.join(new_folder, docx_file)
        convert(docx_path, docx_path.replace('.docx', '.pdf'))

merger = PdfFileMerger()
for pdf_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    if pdf_file.endswith('.pdf'):
        pdf_path = os.path.join(new_folder, pdf_file)
        merger.append(pdf_path)

merger.write(pdf_output_path)
merger.close()

import shutil,time
shutil.rmtree(new_folder)


print('-----4、图卡制作成操作图格式----------')

import os
import random
from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Cm
from docx2pdf import convert
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileMerger


new_folder = path + r'\零时文件夹'
os.makedirs(new_folder, exist_ok=True)

image_files = [os.path.join(new_path_jpg, file) for file in os.listdir(new_path_jpg) if file.endswith('.png')]
# random.shuffle(image_files)

grouped_files = [image_files[i:i + 2] for i in range(0, len(image_files), 2)]

for group_index, group in enumerate(grouped_files):
    doc = Document(path + r'\鱼骨图操作图.docx')
    table = doc.tables[0]

    for cell_index, image_file in enumerate(group):
        cell = table.cell(int(cell_index / 1), cell_index % 1)
        cell_paragraph = cell.paragraphs[0]
        cell_paragraph.clear()
        run = cell_paragraph.add_run()
        run.add_picture(image_file, width=Cm(21.62), height=Cm(9.7))

    doc.save(os.path.join(new_folder, f'{group_index + 1:03d}.docx'))

pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图AB（{name}）操作卡2张_固定顺序.pdf'
# pdf_output_path = path + fr'\\鱼骨图AB（{name}）操作卡2张_随机顺序.pdf'

for docx_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    if docx_file.endswith('.docx'):
        docx_path = os.path.join(new_folder, docx_file)
        convert(docx_path, docx_path.replace('.docx', '.pdf'))

merger = PdfFileMerger()
for pdf_file in os.listdir(new_folder):
    if pdf_file.endswith('.pdf'):
        pdf_path = os.path.join(new_folder, pdf_file)
        merger.append(pdf_path)

merger.write(pdf_output_path)
merger.close()
time.sleep(5)

import shutil
shutil.rmtree(new_folder)
shutil.rmtree(new_path)
shutil.rmtree(new_path_jpg)

一共有两种抽取方式

第一种是固定抽取，从"红"开始选择

我默认“红橙黄绿蓝紫”为固定顺序，这里的颜色前面加了01、02，因为如果按照字母，blue排在最前面，而不是red,就会出现乱序。

第一根棒子都是“红色”，依次配对“橙黄绿蓝紫”

最后一根棒子都是“紫色”，依次配对“红橙黄绿蓝”

操作图

 第二种是随机抽取，打乱顺序，每次出现顺序都不同

我默认“红橙黄绿蓝紫”为固定顺序，这里的颜色前面加了01、02，因为如果按照字母，blue排在最前面，而不是red,就会出现乱序。

第1次随机 001-006

第2次随机 001-006

操作图