目录
实战篇22
实战篇23
实战篇24
实战篇25
实战篇26
实战篇27
实战篇28
实战篇29
实战篇30
实战篇22
将任务分布给不同的线程去做,可以加快程序运行速度。
放到lua脚本,保证原子性。同时,这样的优化,可以减轻数据库的压力。
实战篇23
thinking:sismember?
thinking:intValue?
intValue的用法_一般社员的博客-CSDN博客
实战篇24
thinking:阻塞队列?
BlockingQueue:当一个线程尝试在队列里面获取元素时,如果没有元素,线程就会被阻塞,直到队列中有元素,他才会被唤醒并且获取元素
thinking:如何翻译文档或者单词?
IDEA翻译插件Translation配置翻译引擎解决翻译错误的问题_飞牛鱼鱼的博客-CSDN博客
如果要翻译文档,出现这样的效果
则鼠标移到文档里面,然后右键,translate documentation
实战篇25
实战篇26
实战篇27
实战篇28
实战篇29
不会漏消息
实战篇30
thinking:toString()、String.valueOf()、(String) 强转的区别?
toString()、String.valueOf()、(String) 强转的区别_string.valueof和tostring的区别-CSDN博客
String.valueof()与toString()方法的区别_stringvalueof和tostring_想起飞的张张的博客-CSDN博客
thinking:beanutil.fillbeanwithmap?
hutool工具包快速入门_beanutil.fillbeanwithmap-CSDN博客
package com.hmdp.service.impl;
import cn.hutool.core.bean.BeanUtil;
import com.hmdp.dto.Result;
import com.hmdp.entity.VoucherOrder;
import com.hmdp.mapper.VoucherOrderMapper;
import com.hmdp.service.ISeckillVoucherService;
import com.hmdp.service.IVoucherOrderService;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.hmdp.utils.RedisIdWorker;
import com.hmdp.utils.UserHolder;
import org.redisson.api.RLock;
import org.redisson.api.RedissonClient;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.AopContext;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.stream.*;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.DefaultRedisScript;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
/**
* <p>
* 服务实现类
* </p>
*
* @author 虎哥
* @since 2021-12-22
*/
@Service
public class VoucherOrderServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<VoucherOrderMapper, VoucherOrder> implements IVoucherOrderService {
@Resource
private ISeckillVoucherService seckillVoucherService;
@Resource
private RedisIdWorker redisIdWorker;
@Resource
private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
@Resource
private RedissonClient redissonClient;
//提前读好这个文件,避免多次读取
private static final DefaultRedisScript<Long> SECKILL_SCRIPT;
//因为是静态的,因此在静态代码块里面搞
static {
SECKILL_SCRIPT = new DefaultRedisScript<>();
SECKILL_SCRIPT.setLocation(new ClassPathResource("seckill.lua"));
SECKILL_SCRIPT.setResultType(Long.class);
}
//private BlockingQueue<VoucherOrder> orderTasks = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(1024 *1024);
//创建线程池
private static final ExecutorService SECKILL_ORDER_EXECUTOR = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
//线程任务 这个要在初始化的时候就要完成了。
@PostConstruct
private void init() {
SECKILL_ORDER_EXECUTOR.submit(new VoucherOrderHandler());
}
private class VoucherOrderHandler implements Runnable {
String queueName = "stream.orders";
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
//1. 获取消息中的订单信息
List<MapRecord<String, Object, Object>> list = stringRedisTemplate.opsForStream().read(
Consumer.from("g1", "c1"),
StreamReadOptions.empty().count(1).block(Duration.ofSeconds(2)),
StreamOffset.create(queueName, ReadOffset.lastConsumed())
);
//2. 判断消息获取是否成功
if (list == null || list.isEmpty()) {
//2.1 如果获取失败,说明pending-list没有异常消息,结束循环
break;
}
//3.解析消息中的订单消息
MapRecord<String, Object, Object> record = list.get(0);
Map<Object, Object> values = record.getValue();
VoucherOrder voucherOrder = BeanUtil.fillBeanWithMap(values, new VoucherOrder(), true);
//4.如果获取成功,可以下单
handleVoucherOrder(voucherOrder);
//5.ACK确认
stringRedisTemplate.opsForStream().acknowledge(queueName, "g1", record.getId());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("处理pending-list订单异常", e);
handlePendingList();
try {
Thread.sleep(200);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
private void handlePendingList() {
while (true) {
try {
//1. 获取pending-list中的订单信息
List<MapRecord<String, Object, Object>> list = stringRedisTemplate.opsForStream().read(
Consumer.from("g1", "c1"),
StreamReadOptions.empty().count(1),
StreamOffset.create(queueName, ReadOffset.from("0"))
);
//2. 判断消息获取是否成功
if (list == null || list.isEmpty()) {
//2.1 如果获取失败,说明没有消息,继续下一次循环
continue;
}
//3.解析消息中的订单消息
MapRecord<String, Object, Object> record = list.get(0);
Map<Object, Object> values = record.getValue();
VoucherOrder voucherOrder = BeanUtil.fillBeanWithMap(values, new VoucherOrder(), true);
//4.如果获取成功,可以下单
handleVoucherOrder(voucherOrder);
//5.ACK确认
stringRedisTemplate.opsForStream().acknowledge(queueName, "g1", record.getId());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("处理订单异常", e);
}
}
}
}
private void handleVoucherOrder(VoucherOrder voucherOrder) {
//获取用户
Long userId = voucherOrder.getUserId();
//创建锁对象
RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock("lock:order:" + userId);
//获取锁
//不传参数,代表我失败了立即返回
boolean isLock = lock.tryLock();
//判断是否获取锁成功
if (!isLock) {
//获取锁失败,返回错误或重试
log.error("不允许重复下单");
return;
}
try {
proxy.createVoucherOrder(voucherOrder);
} finally {
//释放锁
lock.unlock();
}
}
private IVoucherOrderService proxy;
@Override
public Result seckillVoucher(Long voucherId) {
//获取用户
Long userId = UserHolder.getUser().getId();
//获取订单id
long orderId = redisIdWorker.nextId("order");
//1.执行lua脚本
Long result = stringRedisTemplate.execute(
SECKILL_SCRIPT,
Collections.emptyList(),
voucherId.toString(), userId.toString(), String.valueOf(orderId)
);
//2.判断结果是为0
int r = result.intValue();
if (r != 0) {
//2.1 不为0.代表没有购买资格
return Result.fail(r == 1 ? "库存不足" : "不能重复下单");
}
//3 获取代理对象
proxy = (IVoucherOrderService) AopContext.currentProxy();
//4. 返回订单id
return Result.ok(orderId);
}
//@Override
// public Result seckillVoucher(Long voucherId) {
// //获取用户
// Long userId = UserHolder.getUser().getId();
// //1.执行lua脚本
// Long result = stringRedisTemplate.execute(
// SECKILL_SCRIPT,
// Collections.emptyList(),
// voucherId.toString(), userId.toString()
// );
// //2.判断结果是为0
// int r = result.intValue();
// if(r != 0){
// //2.1 不为0.代表没有购买资格
// return Result.fail(r ==1 ? "库存不足" : "不能重复下单");
// }
// //2.2 为0,有购买资格,把下单信息保存到阻塞队列
// VoucherOrder voucherOrder =new VoucherOrder();
// //2.3 订单id
// long orderId = redisIdWorker.nextId("order");
// voucherOrder.setId(orderId);
// //2.4 用户id
// voucherOrder.setUserId(userId);
// //2.5 代金券id
// voucherOrder.setVoucherId(voucherId);
// //2.6 放入阻塞队列
// orderTasks.add(voucherOrder);
// //3 获取代理对象
// proxy = (IVoucherOrderService) AopContext.currentProxy();
// //4. 返回订单id
// return Result.ok(orderId);
// }
@Transactional
public void createVoucherOrder(VoucherOrder voucherOrder) {
//5,一人一单
Long userId = voucherOrder.getUserId();
//5.1 查询订单
int count = query().eq("user_id", userId).eq("voucher_id", voucherOrder.getVoucherId()).count();
//5.2 判断是否存在
if (count > 0) {
// 用户已经购买过了
log.error("用户已经购买过一次");
return;
}
//6,扣减库存
boolean success = seckillVoucherService
.update().setSql("stock = stock - 1")
.eq("voucher_id", voucherOrder.getVoucherId())
.gt("stock", 0)
.update();
if (!success) {
//扣除失败
log.error("库存不足!");
return;
}
//7,创建订单
save(voucherOrder);
}
}