创建   挂载  更新 销毁 四个阶段  = > 生命周期函数　生命周期钩子　　created  mounted

创建vue2 的脚手架：　vue create vue2_test

v-show="isShow"

v-if = "isShow"

这里的isShow 表示一个函数

let isShow = "true"

<template>
  <div class="person">
    <h2>当前求和为：{{ sum }}</h2>
    <button @click="changeSum">点我sum+1</button>
  </div>
</template>

<!-- vue3写法 -->
<script lang="ts" setup name="Person">
  import { 
    ref, 
    onBeforeMount, 
    onMounted, 
    onBeforeUpdate, 
    onUpdated, 
    onBeforeUnmount, 
    onUnmounted 
  } from 'vue'

  // 数据
  let sum = ref(0)
  // 方法
  function changeSum() {
    sum.value += 1
  }
  console.log('setup')
  // 生命周期钩子
  onBeforeMount(()=>{
    console.log('挂载之前')
  })
  onMounted(()=>{
    console.log('挂载完毕')
  })
  onBeforeUpdate(()=>{
    console.log('更新之前')
  })
  onUpdated(()=>{
    console.log('更新完毕')
  })
  onBeforeUnmount(()=>{
    console.log('卸载之前')
  })
  onUnmounted(()=>{
    console.log('卸载完毕')
  })
</script>