个人博客地址：Ubuntu 18.04安装Emacs 26.2问题解决 | 一张假钞的真实世界

no X development libraries were found

checking for X... no
checking for X... true
configure: error: You seem to be running X, but no X development libraries
were found.  You should install the relevant development files for X
and for the toolkit you want, such as Gtk+ or Motif.  Also make
sure you have development files for image handling, i.e.
tiff, gif, jpeg, png and xpm.
If you are sure you want Emacs compiled without X window support, pass
  --without-x
to configure.

安装libgtk开发包：

$ sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev

libXpm libjpeg libgif/libungif libtiff gnutls were not found

configure: error: The following required libraries were not found:
    libXpm libjpeg libgif/libungif libtiff gnutls
Maybe some development libraries/packages are missing?
If you don't want to link with them give
    --with-xpm=no --with-jpeg=no --with-gif=no --with-tiff=no --with-gnutls=no
as options to configure
````

安装对应的包：

````Bash
sudo apt-get install libxpm-dev
sudo apt-get install libjpeg62-dev
sudo apt-get install libgif-dev
sudo apt-get install libtiff5-dev
sudo apt-get install libgnutls28-dev