git本地分支推送到远程和远程pull到本地

文章目录

- - - 本地分支推送到远程仓库
    - git拉取远程分支到本地

本地分支推送到远程仓库

要将本地分支推送到远程仓库的某个分支（可以是同名的分支，也可以是不同名的分支），你可以使用 git push 命令。这里有几种不同的情况：

推送到同名的远程分支
如果你的本地分支与远程分支同名，且远程分支已经存在，你可以简单地执行

git push origin 分支名

其中 origin 是远程仓库的默认名称，分支名是你的本地分支名。

推送到不同名的远程分支
如果你想推送本地分支到一个不同名的远程分支（或者远程尚未有这个分支），可以使用以下命令

git push origin 本地分支名:远程分支名

如果远程分支不存在，Git 会创建一个新的远程分支。

关联本地分支和远程分支
如果你想在以后的推送中不再每次都指定远程分支名（即设置默认的上游分支），你可以使用 -u（或 --set-upstream）标志来设置跟踪关系：

git push -u origin 本地分支名

或者

git push --set-upstream origin 本地分支名:远程分支名

设置跟踪关系之后，下次你只需调用 git push 即可将更改推送到关联的远程分支。

强制推送：如果你需要覆盖远程分支（这很危险，因为它会丢失远程分支上的更改！），可以使用 -f 或 --force 标志：

git push -f origin 本地分支名:远程分支名

但是，请只在真正必要且明确了解后果的情况下使用强制推送。

删除远程分支

要删除远程分支，可以用以下命令：

git push --delete origin 远程分支名

在执行 git push 之前，确保你已经使用 git add . 将你的改动添加到暂存区，并且使用 git commit 提交了你的更改。在推送到远程仓库之前，你也可能想要先执行 git fetch 和 git pull 以确保你的本地分支是最新的。

PS C:\Users\lenovo> cd F:\infinite_waves\doraemon
* master
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git branch -a
* master
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/aws_deploy
  remotes/origin/customer_service
  remotes/origin/develop
  remotes/origin/feature/aws_upload
  remotes/origin/feature/develop_backup
  remotes/origin/feature/image_duplicate
  remotes/origin/feature/pic_progress
  remotes/origin/github_action
  remotes/origin/master
  remotes/origin/pages
  remotes/origin/pinia
  remotes/origin/product
  remotes/origin/test
  remotes/origin/toolapp
  remotes/origin/utm_tool
  remotes/origin/utm_update
  remotes/origin/zj_develop
remote:
To github.com:infwavescode/doraemon.git
 * [new branch]        master -> photo_round
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git status
On branch master
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.
Changes not staged for commit:
  (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  (use "git restore <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
        modified:   src/api/archives.js
        modified:   src/router/modules/archives.js
        modified:   src/views/Archives/ProductAttr/components/editDiaolog.vue
        modified:   src/views/Archives/ProductAttr/index.vue
        modified:   src/views/Archives/ProductClassify/components/editProductDialog.vue
        modified:   src/views/Archives/SupplierArchives/index.vue
        modified:   src/views/selection/SelectionListNew/components/DecorationDialog.vue

Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
        src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/
        src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git pull
Already up to date.
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git add src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git add src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git add src/api/archives.js
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git add  src/router/modules/archives.js
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git commit -m "新增摄影场次及配置信息"
[master c14a211c] 新增摄影场次及配置信息
 6 files changed, 799 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/components/editPhotoDialog.vue
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/index.vue
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/components/editPhotoDialog.vue
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/index.vue
PS F:\infinite_waves\doraemon> git push origin master:photo_round
Enumerating objects: 27, done.
Counting objects: 100% (27/27), done.
Delta compression using up to 8 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (16/16), done.
Writing objects: 100% (18/18), 8.20 KiB | 2.73 MiB/s, done.
Total 18 (delta 10), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (10/10), completed with 9 local objects.
To github.com:infwavescode/doraemon.git
   3a68c7c7..c14a211c  master -> photo_round

git拉取远程分支到本地

查看本地修改状态（未commit的修改）

git status

查看本地分支

git branch

提交本地修改到本地仓库

git add .
git commit -m "新增修改"

推送本地修改到远程仓库

git pull origin photo_round

(python_env) $ git status
On branch photo_round
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/photo_round'.

nothing to commit, working tree clean
(python_env) $ git branch
* photo_round
(python_env) $ git pull origin photo_round
remote: Enumerating objects: 27, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (27/27), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
remote: Total 18 (delta 10), reused 18 (delta 10), pack-reused 0 (from 0)
Unpacking objects: 100% (18/18), 8.18 KiB | 1.36 MiB/s, done.
From github.com:infwavescode/doraemon
 * branch              photo_round -> FETCH_HEAD
   3a68c7c7..c14a211c  photo_round -> origin/photo_round
Updating 3a68c7c7..c14a211c
Fast-forward
 src/api/archives.js                                            |  48 ++++++++++++
 src/router/modules/archives.js                                 |  10 +++
 src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/components/editPhotoDialog.vue   | 142 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/index.vue                        | 266 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/components/editPhotoDialog.vue |  99 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/index.vue                      | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 799 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/components/editPhotoDialog.vue
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoRound/index.vue
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/components/editPhotoDialog.vue
 create mode 100644 src/views/Archives/PhotoSetting/index.vue
(python_env) [shiwenxin@xcwx01 doraemon]$ npm run dev

> doraemon@0.1.0 dev
> vite --mode development --host

sh: line 1: vite: command not found