目录
- 1.添加productFlavors的配置
- buildConfigField
- manifestPlaceholders
- resValue
- 2.设置apk文件的名称，便于识别
- 3.添加vasdolly、添加gradle脚本（windows）
作用：一次性可以打多个apk包，名字、包名、logo等可以不相同。解决了每次发版都要手动修改代码的问题,例如：名字、logo等。
配置build.gradle（app）
1.添加productFlavors的配置
android{
.....
//设置风味的维度
flavorDimensions = ["release"]
//productFlavors中有两套配置，huawei、oppo。
productFlavors {
huawei {
versionCode 8
versionName "1.7.33"
dimension "release"
applicationId "test.test.abc"
resValue "string", "file_provider_name_personal", applicationId + ".provider"
manifestPlaceholders = [
apkName: '语文',
apkIcon: '@drawable/yuwen'
]
ndk {
abiFilters "arm64-v8a"
//"armeabi-v7a" , "arm64-v8a"
}
buildConfigField "int", "COMPANY", "1"
}
oppo {
versionCode 7
versionName "1.6.30"
dimension "release"
applicationId "test.test.abc"
resValue "string", "file_provider_name_personal", applicationId + ".provider"
manifestPlaceholders = [
apkName: '数学',
apkIcon: '@drawable/yuwen'
]
ndk {
abiFilters "arm64-v8a"
//"armeabi-v7a" , "arm64-v8a"
}
buildConfigField "int", "COMPANY", "4"
}
}
}
buildConfigField "int", "COMPANY", "1"
buildConfigField
buildConfigField申明了一个常量，方便在代码中进行使用。
BuildConfig文件：
public final class BuildConfig {
public static final int COMPANY = 1;
}
使用buildConfigField
public class MyApplication extends Application {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
Constant.URL_PROTOCOLUSE = "http://xxx.xxx.cn/api/pro.jsp?company=" + BuildConfig.COMPANY + "&apptype=" + getString(R.string.app_name);
}
}
manifestPlaceholders
设置在manifest中数据
manifestPlaceholders = [
apkName: '数学',
apkIcon: '@drawable/yuwen'
]
<application
android:name=".MainApplication"
android:allowBackup="false"
android:icon="${apkIcon}"
android:label="${apkName}">
</application>
resValue
声明一个在Strings.xml中的字符串。
resValue "string", "file_provider_name_personal", applicationId + ".provider"
声明后，会自动生成。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<!-- Automatically generated file. DO NOT MODIFY -->
<string name="file_provider_name_personal" translatable="false">test.test.abc</string>
</resources>
2.设置apk文件的名称，便于识别
static def releaseTime() {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
return formatter.format(new Date())
}
android {
....
applicationVariants.all { variant ->
variant.outputs.all { output ->
def outputFile = output.outputFile
def fileName
if (outputFile != null && outputFile.name.endsWith('.apk')) {
if (variant.buildType.name.equals('release')) {//如果是release包
fileName = "${productFlavors.name}-${buildType.name}-${productFlavors.versionName}-" +
"${productFlavors.versionCode}-${releaseTime()}.apk"
} else if (variant.buildType.name.equals('debug')) {//如果是debug包
fileName = "${productFlavors.name}-${buildType.name}-${productFlavors.versionName}-" +
"${productFlavors.versionCode}.apk"
}
outputFileName = fileName
}
}
}
}
打出的apk，名字-包类型-版本名称-版本号
一次性打多个包，使用assemble
assemble执行完毕后，在app/build/outputs/apk中寻找。大致样子如下
3.添加vasdolly、添加gradle脚本（windows）
vasdolly使用
https://github.com/Tencent/VasDolly
在build.gradle(app)文件中加入如下
Properties properties = new Properties()
properties.load(project.rootProject.file('local.properties').newDataInputStream())
def sdkDir = properties.getProperty("sdk.dir")
def buildToolsVersion = '33.0.1'//工具版本
def consolidatePath = "./build/consolidate/"
def storePwd = " "//keystore文件密码
def alias = " "//keystore文件alias
def keyPwd = " "//keystore文件密码
def jksPath = "C:\\Users\\xxx\\Desktop\\资料\\app.keystore"//keystore文件路径
/**
* 优化加签名
*/
task batchSign {
doLast {
File consolidateDir = new File(project.buildDir, "consolidate/")
consolidateDir.eachFile { apkFile ->
def unsignedFileName = apkFile.getName()
def lastchar = unsignedFileName.indexOf(".apk")
def fileName = unsignedFileName.substring(0, lastchar)
def zipalignedFileName = "${fileName}_zipaligned.apk"
def signedFileName = "${fileName}_signed.apk"
def buildToolsPath = "${sdkDir}\\build-tools\\${buildToolsVersion}"
def command = "${buildToolsPath}\\zipalign -f -p 4 ${consolidatePath}${unsignedFileName} ${consolidatePath}${zipalignedFileName} && " +
"del ${project.buildDir}\\consolidate\\${unsignedFileName} && " +
"${buildToolsPath}\\apksigner sign --ks ${jksPath} --ks-pass " +
"pass:${storePwd} --ks-key-alias ${alias} --key-pass pass:${keyPwd} --out " +
"${consolidatePath}${signedFileName} ${consolidatePath}${zipalignedFileName} && " +
"del ${project.buildDir}\\consolidate\\${zipalignedFileName} && " +
"del ${project.buildDir}\\consolidate\\${fileName}_signed.apk.idsig"
println(command)
exec {
ExecSpec execSpec ->
executable 'cmd'
args '/c', command
}
}
}
}
/*
将apk优化和签名后，添加渠道
打渠道包*/
task makeChannel {
def publishPath = "./build/publish/"
doLast {
def channels = "./channels.txt" //vasdolly的相关文件
File consolidateDir = new File(project.buildDir, "consolidate/")
consolidateDir.eachFile { apkFile ->
def command = "java -jar D:\\android\\gitdown\\VasDolly.jar put -c ${channels} ${apkFile.getAbsolutePath()} ${publishPath}"
try {
exec {
commandLine 'cmd', '/c', command
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
}
task bundleAndChannel {
dependsOn(batchSign)
dependsOn(makeChannel)
}
编译之后面，在gradle中就会出现bundleAndChannel
准备加固、签名、渠道
在app/build/目录下，创建consolidate和publish文件。
将360加固后的apk，复制到app/build/consolidate文件中。
双击bundleAndChannel ，等待编辑，就可以了。
