黑白群晖激活AME（Advanced Media Extention）

黑群晖激活Advanced Media Extensions（AME）解码HEVC视频和HEIC图片

声明：此教程在正版群晖系统中进行的操作，虽然也能用于非正版系统中AME的安装，但是在非正版系统中安装AME属于破解行为，对系统造成的影响和其它方面的影响由个人负责，如有实力请支持正版群晖。

DSM的Advanced Media Extensions套件必须要登录群晖账号才能激活使用，导致黑群晖在使用Video Station或者Synology Photos等套件时，无法查看高效率视频编码 (HEVC) 和高效率图像容器 (HEIC) 文件。今天就来说说黑群晖如何通过补丁激活AME。

一、什么是Advanced Media Extensions？

其功能是：支持在群晖DSM上查看高效率视频编码 (HEVC) 和高效率图像容器 (HEIC) 文件
在这里插入图片描述
激活后可在不同套件中实现：

File Station
Synology Drive
Surveillance Station
Synology MailPlus
Synology Mail Plus Server
Synology Photos
Universal Viewer
Video Station

二、如何激活AME？

说明：通过补丁激活AME属破解行为，该教程仅用于个人学习，不得用于商业行为，后果自负。有实力请支持群晖（本人黑白群晖都使用，最开始用的黑群晖，后来觉得不错入手了正品，感谢群晖对个人爱好者的支持与包容）

一、通过ssh连接到群晖

在这里插入图片描述

二、在tmp下创建一个py脚本

创建脚本，touch ame.py
使用vim在脚本中输入以下代码：

DSM7.1

import hashlib
import os
import subprocess

r = ['669066909066906690', 'B801000000', '30']
s = [(0x1F28, 0), (0x48F5, 1), (0x4921, 1), (0x4953, 1), (0x4975, 1), (0x9AC8, 2)]

prefix = '/var/packages/CodecPack/target/usr'
so = prefix + '/lib/libsynoame-license.so'

print("Patching")
with open(so, 'r+b') as fh:
    full = fh.read()
    if hashlib.md5(full).digest().hex() != 'fcc1084f4eadcf5855e6e8494fb79e23':
        print("MD5 mismatch")
        exit(1)
    for x in s:
        fh.seek(x[0] + 0x8000, 0)
        fh.write(bytes.fromhex(r[x[1]]))

lic = '/usr/syno/etc/license/data/ame/offline_license.json'
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(lic), exist_ok=True)
with open(lic, 'w') as licf:
    licf.write('[{"appType": 14, "appName": "ame", "follow": ["device"], "server_time": 1666000000, "registered_at": 1651000000, "expireTime": 0, "status": "valid", "firstActTime": 1651000001, "extension_gid": null, "licenseCode": "0", "duration": 1576800000, "attribute": {"codec": "hevc", "type": "free"}, "licenseContent": 1}, {"appType": 14, "appName": "ame", "follow": ["device"], "server_time": 1666000000, "registered_at": 1651000000, "expireTime": 0, "status": "valid", "firstActTime": 1651000001, "extension_gid": null, "licenseCode": "0", "duration": 1576800000, "attribute": {"codec": "aac", "type": "free"}, "licenseContent": 1}]')

subprocess.run(['/usr/syno/etc/rc.sysv/apparmor.sh', 'remove_packages_profile', '0', 'CodecPack'])

apparmor = '/var/packages/CodecPack/target/apparmor'
if os.path.exists(apparmor):
    os.rename(apparmor, apparmor + ".bak")

print("Checking whether patch is successful...")
ret = os.system(prefix + "/bin/synoame-bin-check-license")
if ret == 0:
    print("Successful, updating codecs...")
    os.system(prefix + "/bin/synoame-bin-auto-install-needed-codec")
    print("Done")
else:
    print(f"Patch is unsuccessful, retcode = {ret}")

DSM7.2

import hashlib
import os
import subprocess

r = ['669066909066906690', 'B801000000', '30']
s = [(0x3718, 0), (0x60A5, 1), (0x60D1, 1), (0x6111, 1), (0x6137, 1), (0xB5F0, 2)]

prefix = '/var/packages/CodecPack/target/usr'
so = prefix + '/lib/libsynoame-license.so'

print("Patching")
with open(so, 'r+b') as fh:
    full = fh.read()
    if hashlib.md5(full).digest().hex() != '09e3adeafe85b353c9427d93ef0185e9':
        print("MD5 mismatch")
        exit(1)
    for x in s:
        fh.seek(x[0] + 0x8000, 0)
        fh.write(bytes.fromhex(r[x[1]]))

lic = '/usr/syno/etc/license/data/ame/offline_license.json'
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(lic), exist_ok=True)
with open(lic, 'w') as licf:
    licf.write('[{"attribute": {"codec": "hevc", "type": "free"}, "status": "valid", "extension_gid": null, "expireTime": 0, "appName": "ame", "follow": ["device"], "duration": 1576800000, "appType": 14, "licenseContent": 1, "registered_at": 1649315995, "server_time": 1685421618, "firstActTime": 1649315995, "licenseCode": "0"}, {"attribute": {"codec": "aac", "type": "free"}, "status": "valid", "extension_gid": null, "expireTime": 0, "appName": "ame", "follow": ["device"], "duration": 1576800000, "appType": 14, "licenseContent": 1, "registered_at": 1649315995, "server_time": 1685421618, "firstActTime": 1649315995, "licenseCode": "0"}]')

subprocess.run(['/usr/syno/etc/rc.sysv/apparmor.sh', 'remove_packages_profile', '0', 'CodecPack'])

apparmor = '/var/packages/CodecPack/target/apparmor'
if os.path.exists(apparmor):
    os.rename(apparmor, apparmor + ".bak")

print("Checking whether patch is successful...")
ret = os.system(prefix + "/bin/synoame-bin-check-license")
if ret == 0:
    print("Successful, updating codecs...")
    os.system(prefix + "/bin/synoame-bin-auto-install-needed-codec")
    print("Done")
else:
    print(f"Patch is unsuccessful, retcode = {ret}")