近日,英国皇家学会公布了2024年新当选的院士及外籍院士名单,他们也是访问学者、博士后及联合培养博士们关注的目标导师。为此知识人网小编推出该文,以飨读者。
当地时间2024年5月16日,英国皇家学会(The Royal Society)公布了新当选的院士名单。华人学者牛津大学路德维希癌症研究所施扬教授与伦敦帝国理工学院教授张晓东教授当选院士。中国科学院院士潘建伟当选外籍院士。同时潘建伟也是本次当选英国皇家学会的外籍院士中唯一的中国科学家。
每年,英国皇家学会院士根据“在自然知识的提高方面,包括数学、工程科学和医学科学方面做出的重大贡献”,最多选举52名新院士和10名新外籍院士。
中国学者当选英国皇家学会院士的学者并不多,此前当选英国皇家学会外籍院士的我国科学家有:杨振宁(1993年)、周光召(2012年)、陈竺(2013年)、高福(2022年)等。以下是今年新当选的三位华人院士简介。
入选华人学者简介
施扬
上海第一医学院(现复旦大学上海医学院)获得学士学位;1987年获得纽约大学医学院分子生物学专业博士学位,此后在普林斯顿大学从事博士后研究,1991年加入哈佛大学医学院,2004年晋升为哈佛大学终身正教授;2016年当选美国艺术与科学院院士;2020年加入牛津大学路德维希癌症研究所;2022年当选美国国家医学院院士。2024年4月,他刚刚当选美国国家科学院院士,如今又成为英国皇家学会院士。
施扬长期从事表观遗传学以及染色质生物学研究并取得重要成就,发现了组蛋白去甲基酶。目前是牛津大学路德维希研究所教授。
张晓东
张晓东教授先后毕业于北京大学、纽约州立大学石溪分校、哈佛大学;2001年起任职于伦敦帝国理工学院,2011年至2014年间担任帝国理工学院结构生物学中心主任。2014年,她开始在伦敦帝国理工学院医学院帮助建立结构生物学科,该科促进并整合伦敦帝国理学院的结构生物学和医学研究。
她致力于利用一系列结构生物学技术(包括X射线晶体学和冷冻电镜)来研究大分子的结构和机制,尤其是那些参与DNA处理的机器。她担任伦敦高分辨率冷冻电镜联合会(LonCEM)管理委员会主席。她是英国皇家学会沃尔夫森研究功绩奖的获得者和威康信托基金会的研究员。她是英国皇家生物学学会(FRSB)(2011年)和欧洲分子生物学组织(EMBO)(2016年)的当选院士
潘建伟
潘建伟,中国科学技术大学常务副校长,中国科学院院士、发展中国家科学院院士,中国科协副主席、欧美同学会副会长。1987年—1995年,潘建伟就读于中国科学技术大学近代物理系,先后获学士、硕士学位;1996年,赴奥地利因斯布鲁克大学攻读博士学位;1999年,获维也纳大学博士学位;1999年—2001年,在维也纳大学实验物理所从事博士后研究;2005年,任合肥微尺度物质科学国家实验室量子物理与量子信息研究部主任;2011年11月,当选为中国科学院院士;2012年6月,任中国科学技术大学校长助理;2013年12月,任中国科学技术大学副校长;2015年5月,任中国科学技术大学常务副校长 ;2024年当选英国皇家学会外籍院士。
潘建伟教授主要从事量子光学、量子信息和量子力学基础问题检验等方面的研究,其科研生涯堪称传奇,35岁回国,41岁当选中科院院士,46岁斩获国家自然科学一等奖!他是我国量子科学领域的领军学者,同时也是拥有世界级影响力的学者,获得这份荣誉是实至名归!
完整入选名单
New Fellows
Professor Simon Aldridge FRS
Professor of Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford
Professor Sir John Aston Kt FRS
Harding Professor of Statistics in Public Life at Statistical Laboratory, Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, University of Cambridge
Professor Frances Balkwill OBE FMedSci FRS
Professor of Cancer Biology, Centre for Tumour Microenvironment, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London
Dr David Bentley OBE FMedSci FRS
Former Vice President and Chief Scientist, Illumina Inc
Dr David Bentley FRS
Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics and Co-Director, RNA Bioscience Initiative, Anschutz Medical School, University of Colorado Denver, USA
Professor Donna Blackmond FRS
John C. Martin Endowed Chair in Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Scripps Research, USA
Professor Sarah-Jayne Blakemore FBA FMedSci FRS
Professor of Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge
Professor Helen Blau FRS
Donald E and Delia B Baxter Foundation Professor and Director, Baxter Laboratory for Stem Cell Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, USA
Professor Martin Blunt FREng FRS
Professor of Flow in Porous Media, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College London
Professor Daniel Bradley FRS
Professor of Population Genetics, Trinity College Dublin
Professor Emmanuel Breuillard FRS
Professor of Pure Mathematics, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford
Sir Philip Campbell FRS
Editor Emeritus, Nature
Professor Brian Cantor CBE FREng FRS
Visiting Professor, Department of Materials, University of Oxford and Professor and Senior Advisor, Brunel Centre for Advanced Solidification Technology (BCAST), Brunel University London
Professor Kenneth Carslaw FRS
Professor of Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds
Dr Andrew Carter FRS
Programme Leader, Structural Studies Division, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
Professor Patrick Chinnery FMedSci FRS
Professor of Neurology, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge
Professor Yanick Crow FMedSci FRS
Professor and Programme Leader, MRC Human Genetics Unit, University of Edinburgh and Institute Imagine, Université Paris, France
Professor Barry Dickson FRS
Professorial Research Fellow, Queensland Brain Institute, Australia
Professor Jo Dunkley OBE FRS
Professor of Physics and Astrophysical Sciences, Departments of Physics and Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, USA
Professor Aled Edwards FRS
Temerty Nexus Chair in Health Innovation and Technology, Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Canada
Professor Paul Elliott CBE FMedSci FRS
Professor of Epidemiology and Public Health Medicine, Imperial College London
Dr Alan Evans FRS
Distinguished James McGill Professor of Neurology, Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry, McGill University, Canada
Professor Rebecca Fitzgerald FMedSci FRS
Professor of Cancer Prevention and Director, Early Cancer Institute, University of Cambridge
Dr Andrew Fitzgibbon FREng FRS
Engineering Fellow, Graphcore Ltd
Professor Michael Garrett FRS
Sir Bernard Lovell Chair of Astrophysics and Director of Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics (JBCA), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester
Professor Toby Gee FRS
Professor, Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London
Professor Nigel Goldenfeld FRS
Chancellor's Distinguished Professor of Physics, Department of Physics, University of California San Diego, USA
Professor Anjali Goswami FRS
Research Leader in Evolutionary Biology, Natural History Museum, London and President of the Linnean Society of London
Professor Maria Harrison FRS
William H. Crocker Professor, Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research and Adjunct Professor, Cornell University, USA
Professor Richard Hartley FRS
Emeritus Distinguished Professor, College of Engineering, Computing and Cybernetics, The Australian National University, Australia
Professor Laura Herz FRS
Professor of Physics, Department of Physics, University of Oxford
Professor David Hodell FRS
Woodwardian Professor of Geology and Director, Godwin Laboratory for Palaeoclimate Research, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge and fellow of Clare College
Professor Saskia Hogenhout FRS
Group Leader, John Innes Centre
Sir Peter Horby Kt FMedSci FRS
Moh Family Foundation Professor of Emerging Infections and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine and Director, Pandemic Sciences Institute, University of Oxford
Professor Richard Jardine FREng FRS
Professor of Geomechanics, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, Imperial College Proconsul and Visiting Professor, Zhejiang University, China
Professor Heidi Johansen Berg FRS
Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford
Mr Simon Knowles FRS
CTO and EVP engineering, Graphcore
Professor David Komander FRS
Head, Ubiquitin Signalling Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research (WEHI) and Professor, Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Australia
Professor Daniela Kühn FRS
Mason Professor of Mathematics, School of Mathematics, University of Birmingham
Professor Eric Lauga FRS
Professor of Applied Mathematics, Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge
Professor Chwee Lim FRS
NUS Society Chair Professor, Institute for Health Innovation & Technology, National University of Singapore, Singapore and NUS Society Chair Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore
Professor Duncan Lorimer FRS
Professor of Physics and Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University, USA
Professor Douglas MacFarlane FRS
Sir John Monash Distinguished Professor, School of Chemistry, Monash University, Australia
Professor Barbara Maher FRS
Professor Emerita of Environmental Magnetism, Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University
Professor George Malliaras FRS
Prince Philip Professor of Technology, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge
Professor Ivan Marusic FRS
Pro Vice-Chancellor and Redmond Barry Distinguished Professor, University of Melbourne, Australia
Professor Tamsin Mather FRS
Professor of Earth Sciences, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford
Professor Stephen McGrath FRS
Discovery Leader in Sustainable Soils and Crops, Rothamsted Research
Professor Patricia Monaghan FRS
Regius Professor of Zoology, School of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow
Professor Graham Moore FRS
Director, The John Innes Centre
Professor Francis Nimmo FRS
Professor of Planetary Sciences, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Santa Cruz, USA
Professor Sarah Otto FRS
Professor, Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Canada
Professor Adrian Owen OBE FRS
Professor in Cognitive Neuroscience and Imaging, University of Western Ontario, Canada
Professor Lloyd Peck FRS
Science Leader, British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge
Professor José Penadés FRS
Professor of Microbiology, Centre for Bacterial Resistance Biology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London
Professor Sir Andrew Pollard FMedSci FRS
Ashall Professor of Infection and Immunity, Director of the Oxford Vaccine Group and Consultant in Paediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford
Professor Oscar Randal-Williams FRS
Sadleirian Professor of Pure Mathematics, Department of Pure Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, University of Cambridge
Professor Keith Ridgway CBE FREng FRS
Senior Executive – Manufacturing, University of Strathclyde
Professor Tom Rodden FRS
Pro-Vice-Chancellor and Professor of Interactive Computing, School of Computer Science, Nottingham University
Professor Stuart Rowan FRS
Barry L MacLean Professor of Molecular Engineering, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering and Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, USA and Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, USA
Mr Simon Segars FRS
Former CEO, Arm Holdings PLC. Board member Dolby Labs Inc, Vodafone Group PLC, Edge Impulse Inc, and Board Chair, Silicon Quantum Computing Pty
Professor Yang Shi FRS
Professor of Epigenetics and Member, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of Oxford
Professor Lorraine Symington FRS
Harold S Ginsberg Professor of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University, USA
Professor Sarah Tabrizi FMedSci FRS
Professor of Clinical Neurology and Neurogenetics, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London
Professor Patrick Unwin FRS
Professor of Chemistry and Head, Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick
Professor Mihaela van der Schaar FRS
John Humphrey Plummer Professor of Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence and Medicine, Departments of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, Engineering and Medicine, University of Cambridge
Professor Bart Vanhaesebroeck FRS
Professor of Cell Signalling, Research Department of Oncology, Cancer Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University College London
Professor Glynn Winskel FRS
Professor of Computer and Information Science, University of Strathclyde
Professor William Wisden FMedSci FRS
Chair of Molecular Neuroscience, Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London
Professor Xiaodong Zhang FRS
Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London and The Francis Crick Institute
New Honorary Fellows
Professor Kwame Anthony Appiah FRS
Silver Professor of Philosophy and Law, New York University, USA
Lord Anthony Hughes PC FRS
Former Judge, UK Supreme Court
New Foreign Members
Professor Yakir Aharonov ForMemRS
Distinguished Professor of Theoretical Physics, Institute for Quantum Studies and Faculty of Physics, Schmid College of Science, Chapman University, USA and Professor Emeritus, Tel Aviv University, Israel
Dr Adriaan Bax ForMemRS
NIH Distinguished Investigator and Chief of the Section of Biophysical NMR Spectroscopy, National Institutes of Health, USA
Professor Rene Bernards ForMemRS
Professor of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Molecuar Carcinogenesis, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Netherlands
Professor Emily A. Carter ForMemRS
Associate Laboratory Director and Gerhard R Andlinger Professor in Energy and the Environment, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory and Princeton University, USA
Professor Emmanuelle Charpentier ForMemRS
Scientific and Managing Director, Max Planck Unit for the Science of Pathogens, Germany
Professor Patrick Cramer ForMemRS
President, Max Planck Society and Director, Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Germany
Professor Ingrid Daubechies ForMemRS
James B Duke Professor, Department of Mathematics and Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, USA
Professor Anthony Fauci ForMemRS
Distinguished University Professor, Georgetown University School of Medicine, and the McCourt School of Public Policy
Professor Thomas Henzinger ForMemRS
Professor, Institute of Science and Technology Austria
Professor Ruth Lehmann ForMemRS
Director and President, Whitehead Institute and Professor, Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Dr Susana Magallón ForMemRS
Senior Research Scientist and Director, Institute of Biology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico
Professor Michael Mann ForMemRS
Presidential Distinguished Professor, Department of Earth and Environmental Science, University of Pennsylvania, and Director, Penn Center for Science, Sustainability and the Media (PCSSM), University of Pennsylvania, USA
Professor Anthony Movshon ForMemRS
University Professor, and Silver Professor of Neural Science and Psychology, New York University and Professor of Ophthalmology and of Neuroscience and Physiology, and Investigator, Neuroscience Institute, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, USA
Professor William Nix ForMemRS
Professor Emeritus, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, USA
Professor Kyoko Nozaki ForMemRS
Professor, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Japan
Professor Jian-Wei Pan ForMemRS
Professor, Department of Modern Physics and Executive Vice President, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), China
Dr Aviv Regev ForMemRS
Executive Vice President and Global Head, Genentech Research and Early Development, Genentech/Roche, USA
Professor Ares Rosakis ForMemRS
Theodore von Kármán Professor of Aeronautics and Professor of Mechanical Engineering, Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, USA
Professor Paul Schulze-Lefert ForMemRS
Director, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Germany
Professor Erin Schuman ForMemRS
Director, Max Planck Institute for Brain Research, Germany
Professor Mark H. Thiemens ForMemRS
Distinguished Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry and John Dove Isaacs Endowed Chair in Natural Philosophy for Physical Sciences, University of California San Diego, USA
Professor Cesar Victora ForMemRS
Emeritus Professor and Director, International Center for Equity in Healths, Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil