非常感谢这次极术社区,借助对Xr806开发板的试用,接触到了鸿蒙harmonyos,使用一定过程历时较长,也是一点点摸索,得到了很好学习机会。
社区里很多文章,感谢各位大佬的文章指点,本次试用主要是参考了两位大佬的, 【XR806开发板试用】儿童遥控挖掘机无线化升级改造 和 【XR806开发板试用】基于MQTT与Cjson库的花式点灯,其他大佬的文章也有翻阅学习。
##环境搭建##
使用Ubuntu20.04的虚拟机,尝试了很久,最后只要能运行Hellworld示例说明环境就算是正常了。
##外部硬件##
一个5V的4路继电器
##接线方式##
##代码部分##
建文件夹mymqttrelay
下面建文件BUILD.gn
import("//device/xradio/xr806/liteos_m/config.gni")
static_library("app_mymqttrelay") {
configs = []
sources = [
"src/main.c",
]
cflags = board_cflags
include_dirs = board_include_dirs
include_dirs += [
"//kernel/liteos_m/kernel/arch/include",
"//base/iot_hardware/peripheral/interfaces/kits",
"include",
".",
"//utils/native/lite/include",
"//foundation/communication/wifi_lite/interfaces/wifiservice",
"//device/xradio/xr806/xr_skylark/project"
]
}
建src/main.cs核心代码
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "ohos_init.h"
#include "kernel/os/os.h"
#include "iot_gpio.h"
#include "wifi_device.h"
#include "common/framework/net_ctrl.h"
#include "net/mqtt/MQTTClient-C/MQTTClient.h"
#include "driver/chip/hal_pwm.h"
static OS_Thread_t g_main_thread;
static OS_Thread_t g_mqtt_thread;
#define PWM_OUTPUT_CHL PWM_GROUP1_CH2
#define PWM_OUTPUT_MODE PWM_CYCLE_MODE
#define WIFI_DEVICE_CONNECT_AP_SSID "Xiaomi"//路由器的SSID
#define WIFI_DEVICE_CONNECT_AP_PSK "123456789"//路由器的PWD
#define MQTT_DEMO_CLIENT_ID "mqtt_xr806"
#define MQTT_DEMO_HOST_NAME "broker-cn.emqx.io"//这个是免费调试用的MQTT服务器地址
#define MQTT_DEMO_PORT "1883"
#define MQTT_DEMO_USERNAME "xr806_0001"
#define MQTT_DEMO_PASSWORD "12345678"
#define MQTT_RESP_TOPIC "/test/relay"
#define MQTT_RECV_TOPIC "/show/relay" // TOPIC
#define MQTT_DEMO_BUF_SIZE (2*1024)
static MQTTPacket_connectData mqtt_demo_connectData = MQTTPacket_connectData_initializer;
static Client mqtt_demo_client;
static Network mqtt_demo_network;
static int max_duty_ratio = 0;
static int mqtt_demo_publish(char *topic, char *msg) ;
static int mqtt_demo_init(void) {
char *send_buf;
char *recv_buf;
mqtt_demo_connectData.clientID.cstring = MQTT_DEMO_CLIENT_ID;
mqtt_demo_connectData.keepAliveInterval = 30; // 30s
mqtt_demo_connectData.cleansession = 0;
mqtt_demo_connectData.MQTTVersion = 4; //Version of MQTT 3.1.1
send_buf = malloc(MQTT_DEMO_BUF_SIZE);
if (send_buf == NULL) {
printf("no memory\n");
return -1;
}
recv_buf = malloc(MQTT_DEMO_BUF_SIZE);
if (recv_buf == NULL) {
free(send_buf);
printf("no memory\n");
return -1;
}
/* init network */
NewNetwork(&mqtt_demo_network);
/* init mqtt client object */
MQTTClient(&mqtt_demo_client, &mqtt_demo_network, 6000,
(unsigned char *)send_buf, MQTT_DEMO_BUF_SIZE,
(unsigned char *)recv_buf, MQTT_DEMO_BUF_SIZE);
/* set username and password */
mqtt_demo_connectData.username.cstring = MQTT_DEMO_USERNAME;
mqtt_demo_connectData.password.cstring = MQTT_DEMO_PASSWORD;
return 0;
}
static int mqtt_demo_connect(char *host_name, char *host_port) {
int ret = -1;
ret = ConnectNetwork(&mqtt_demo_network, host_name, atoi(host_port));
if (ret != 0) {
printf("mqtt connect faild, ret:%d, host:%s, port:%s\n", ret, host_name, host_port);
goto exit;
}
ret = MQTTConnect(&mqtt_demo_client, &mqtt_demo_connectData);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("mqtt connect faild, ret:%d\n", ret);
mqtt_demo_network.disconnect(&mqtt_demo_network);
goto exit;
}
printf("mqtt connected\n");
exit:
return ret;
}
static void mqtt_demo_msg_cb(MessageData *data) {
printf("get a message, topic: %.*s, msg: %.*s\n", data->topicName->lenstring.len,
data->topicName->lenstring.data, data->message->payloadlen,
(char *)data->message->payload);
char *temptest = (char *)data->message->payload;
if(!strncmp(data->topicName->lenstring.data, "/show/relay", 11) && data->message->payloadlen) {
if(!strcmp(data->message->payload,"relay01")){
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA23, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA22, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA21, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA20, 1);
printf("mqtt------relay01");
}else if(!strcmp(data->message->payload,"relay02")){
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA23, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA22, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA21, 1);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA20, 0);
printf("mqtt------relay02");
}else if(!strcmp(data->message->payload,"relay03")){
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA23, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA22, 1);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA21, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA20, 0);
printf("mqtt------relay03");
}else if(!strcmp(data->message->payload,"relay04")){
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA23, 1);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA22, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA21, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA20, 0);
printf("mqtt------relay04");
}else {
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA23, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA22, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA21, 0);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA20, 0);
}
char *payload = data->message->payload;
char str[8] = "";
int max_len = data->message->payloadlen > 3 ? 3 : data->message->payloadlen;
strncpy(str, payload, max_len);
int duty = atoi(str);
HAL_Status status = HAL_PWM_ChSetDutyRatio(PWM_OUTPUT_CHL, duty * max_duty_ratio / 100);
if (status != HAL_OK)
printf("%s(): %d, PWM set duty ratio error\n", __func__, __LINE__);
if(duty) {
mqtt_demo_publish(MQTT_RESP_TOPIC, "light on");
} else {
mqtt_demo_publish(MQTT_RESP_TOPIC, "light off");
}
}
}
static int mqtt_demo_subscribe(char *topic) {
int ret = -1;
if (mqtt_demo_client.isconnected) {
ret = MQTTSubscribe(&mqtt_demo_client, topic, 0, mqtt_demo_msg_cb);
if (ret != 0)
printf("mqtt subscribe faild ret:%d\n", ret);
}
return ret;
}
static int mqtt_demo_unsubscribe(char *topic) {
int ret = -1;
if (mqtt_demo_client.isconnected) {
ret = MQTTUnsubscribe(&mqtt_demo_client, topic);
if (ret != 0)
printf("mqtt unsubscribe faild, ret:%d\n", ret);
}
return ret;
}
static int mqtt_demo_publish(char *topic, char *msg) {
int ret = -1;
MQTTMessage message;
memset(&message, 0, sizeof(message));
message.qos = 0;
message.retained = 0; /* disable retain the message in server */
message.payload = msg;
message.payloadlen = strlen(msg);
ret = MQTTPublish(&mqtt_demo_client, topic, &message);
if (ret != 0)
printf("mqtt publish faild, ret:%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int mqtt_demo_disconnect(void) {
int ret = -1;
if (mqtt_demo_client.isconnected) {
ret = MQTTDisconnect(&mqtt_demo_client);
if (ret != 0)
printf("mqtt disconnect fail, ret:%d\n", ret);
mqtt_demo_network.disconnect(&mqtt_demo_network);
}
return ret;
}
static void mqtt_demo_deinit(void) {
if (mqtt_demo_client.buf) {
free(mqtt_demo_client.buf);
mqtt_demo_client.buf = NULL;
}
if (mqtt_demo_client.readbuf) {
free(mqtt_demo_client.readbuf);
mqtt_demo_client.readbuf = NULL;
}
}
static void mqtt_task(void *arg) {
int ret;
int reconnect_times = 0;
mqtt_demo_init();
ret = mqtt_demo_connect(MQTT_DEMO_HOST_NAME, MQTT_DEMO_PORT);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit;
ret = mqtt_demo_subscribe(MQTT_RECV_TOPIC);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit;
mqtt_demo_publish(MQTT_RESP_TOPIC, "light ready");
while (1) {
ret = MQTTYield(&mqtt_demo_client, 300);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("mqtt yield err, ret:%d\n", ret);
reconnect:
printf("mqtt reconnect\n");
mqtt_demo_disconnect();
ret = mqtt_demo_connect(MQTT_DEMO_HOST_NAME, MQTT_DEMO_PORT);
if (ret != 0) {
reconnect_times++;
if (reconnect_times > 5)
goto exit;
OS_MSleep(5000); //5s
goto reconnect;
}
}
}
exit:
mqtt_demo_unsubscribe(MQTT_RECV_TOPIC);
mqtt_demo_disconnect();
mqtt_demo_deinit();
OS_ThreadDelete(&g_mqtt_thread);
}
static void net_cb(uint32_t event, uint32_t data, void *arg) {
uint16_t type = EVENT_SUBTYPE(event);
switch (type) {
case NET_CTRL_MSG_NETWORK_UP:
printf("NET_CTRL_MSG_NETWORK_UP\n");
if (!OS_ThreadIsValid(&g_mqtt_thread)) {
OS_ThreadCreate(&g_mqtt_thread, "connect_to_server_task",
mqtt_task, (void *)NULL, OS_THREAD_PRIO_APP, (8 * 1024));
}
break;
case NET_CTRL_MSG_NETWORK_DOWN:
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void MainThread(void *arg) {
printf("MainThread start\r\n");
/*Config GPIO*/
IoTGpioInit(GPIO_ID_PA23);
IoTGpioSetDir(GPIO_ID_PA23, IOT_GPIO_DIR_OUT);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA23, 0);
IoTGpioInit(GPIO_ID_PA22);
IoTGpioSetDir(GPIO_ID_PA22, IOT_GPIO_DIR_OUT);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA22, 0);
IoTGpioInit(GPIO_ID_PA21);
IoTGpioSetDir(GPIO_ID_PA21, IOT_GPIO_DIR_OUT);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA21, 0);
IoTGpioInit(GPIO_ID_PA20);
IoTGpioSetDir(GPIO_ID_PA20, IOT_GPIO_DIR_OUT);
IoTGpioSetOutputVal(GPIO_ID_PA20, 0);
HAL_Status status = HAL_ERROR;
PWM_ClkParam clk_param;
PWM_ChInitParam ch_param;
clk_param.clk = PWM_CLK_HOSC;
clk_param.div = PWM_SRC_CLK_DIV_1;
status = HAL_PWM_GroupClkCfg(PWM_OUTPUT_CHL, &clk_param);
if (status != HAL_OK)
printf("%s(): %d, PWM group clk config error\n", __func__, __LINE__);
ch_param.hz = 1000;
ch_param.mode = PWM_OUTPUT_MODE;
ch_param.polarity = PWM_HIGHLEVE;
max_duty_ratio = HAL_PWM_ChInit(PWM_OUTPUT_CHL, &ch_param);
if (max_duty_ratio == -1)
printf("%s(): %d, PWM ch init error\n", __func__, __LINE__);
printf("max_duty_ratio=%d\n", max_duty_ratio);
status = HAL_PWM_ChSetDutyRatio(PWM_OUTPUT_CHL, 0);
if (status != HAL_OK)
printf("%s(): %d, PWM set duty ratio error\n", __func__, __LINE__);
status = HAL_PWM_EnableCh(PWM_OUTPUT_CHL, PWM_OUTPUT_MODE, 1);
if (status != HAL_OK)
printf("%s(): %d, PWM ch enable error\n", __func__, __LINE__);
if (WIFI_SUCCESS != EnableWifi()) {
printf("Error: EnableWifi fail\n");
return;
}
OS_Sleep(1);
if (WIFI_SUCCESS != Scan()) {
printf("Error: Scan fail.\n");
return;
}
OS_Sleep(3);//这里为了方便用延时,实际用回调更好,否则3秒可能不够
const char ssid_want_connect[] = WIFI_DEVICE_CONNECT_AP_SSID;
const char psk[] = WIFI_DEVICE_CONNECT_AP_PSK;
WifiScanInfo scan_results[30];
unsigned int scan_num = 30;
if (WIFI_SUCCESS != GetScanInfoList(scan_results, &scan_num)) {
printf("Error: GetScanInfoList fail.\n");
return;
}
WifiDeviceConfig config = { 0 };
int netId = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < scan_num; i++) {
printf("ssid: %s ", scan_results[i].ssid);
printf("securityType: %d\n", scan_results[i].securityType);
if (0 == strcmp(scan_results[i].ssid, ssid_want_connect)) {
memcpy(config.ssid, scan_results[i].ssid,
WIFI_MAX_SSID_LEN);
memcpy(config.bssid, scan_results[i].bssid,
WIFI_MAC_LEN);
strcpy(config.preSharedKey, psk);
config.securityType = scan_results[i].securityType;
config.wapiPskType = WIFI_PSK_TYPE_ASCII;
config.freq = scan_results[i].frequency;
break;
}
}
if (i >= scan_num) {
printf("Error: No found ssid in scan_results\n");
return;
}
if (WIFI_SUCCESS != AddDeviceConfig(&config, &netId)) {
printf("Error: AddDeviceConfig Fail\n");
return;
}
printf("Config Success\n");
if (WIFI_SUCCESS != ConnectTo(netId)) {
printf("Error: ConnectTo Fail\n");
return;
}
observer_base *net_ob;
net_ob = sys_callback_observer_create(CTRL_MSG_TYPE_NETWORK, NET_CTRL_MSG_ALL, net_cb, NULL);
if (net_ob == NULL)
return;
if (sys_ctrl_attach(net_ob) != 0)
return;
while (1) {
OS_MSleep(500);
}
}
void MqttMain(void) {
if (OS_ThreadCreate(&g_main_thread, "MainThread", MainThread, NULL, OS_THREAD_PRIO_APP, 4 * 1024) != OS_OK) {
printf("[ERR] Create MainThread Failed\n");
}
}
SYS_RUN(MqttMain);
##视频##
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1xb4y1476Y/?aid=636601969&cid=508147028&page=1