1.最大子段和
int a[N];
int maxn(int n)
{
int temp=a[0];int ans=0;
ans=max(temp,ans);
for(int i=1;i<n;++i)
{
if(temp>=0)
{
temp+=a[i];
}
else temp=a[i];
ans=max(temp,ans);
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
int n,ans=0;cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;++i) cin>>a[i];
ans=maxn(n);
cout<<ans;
return 0;
}
2.
int main()
{
string a,b;cin>>a>>b;
if(a.length()>b.length()) swap(a,b);
int l1=a.length(),l2=b.length();
int start=0,maxn=0;
int dp[l2+1][l2+1];
for(int i=0;i<l1;++i) dp[i][0]=0;
for(int j=0;j<l2;++j) dp[0][j]=0;
for(int i=1;i<=l1;++i)
{
for(int j=1;j<=l2;++j)
{
if(a[i-1]==b[j-1]) dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
if(dp[i][j]>maxn)
{
maxn=dp[i][j];
start=i-maxn;
}
}
}
cout<<maxn<<" ans:"<<a.substr(start,maxn);
return 0;
}
3.
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
void Knapsack(int n,int c,int *w,int *p){
int f[100][100];
int i=0,j=0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(j=1;j<=c;j++){
f[i][j]=f[i-1][j];
if(j>=w[i]){
f[i][j]=max(f[i-1][j],f[i-1][j-w[i]]+p[i]);
}
}
}
cout<<"背包能装的最大价值是:" << f[i-1][j-1] <<endl;
}
int main(){
int n;
int c;
int w[100];
int p[100];
cout << "请输入背包容量c:"<< endl;
cin >>c;
cout <<"请输入物体个数n:"<<endl;
cin >>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cout<<"请输入物重w["<<i<<"]:"<<endl;
cin >> w[i];
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cout<<"请输入物价p["<<i<<"]:"<<endl;
cin >> p[i];
}
Knapsack(n,c,w,p);
}
4.
typedef struct{
char name;
float v;
float w;
float key;
}goods;
int n;vector<goods> g;
float nowweight=0;
float remainweight=10;
float nowvalue=0;
vector<int> bagG;
float bestV=0;
vector<int> bestS;
float shangjie=0;
void digui(int k)
{
int i,j=0,maxG;
float shangjie=0;
if(k>n)
{
if(nowvalue> bestV)
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
bestS[i]=bagG[i];
}
bestV=nowvalue;
}
return;
}
maxG=remainweight/g[k].w;
shangjie=nowvalue+(remainweight-nowweight)*g[k].key;
if(bestV>=shangjie)return;
for(i=maxG;i>=0;i--)
{
if(nowweight+i*g[k].w <=remainweight )
{
nowweight += i*g[k].w;
nowvalue+=i*g[k].v;
bagG[k]=i;
j=k;
if(nowweight==remainweight)
{
for(j++;j<n;j++)
{
bagG[j]=0;
}
}
digui(j+1);
nowweight -= i*g[k].w;
nowvalue-=i*g[k].v;
bagG[k]=0;
}
}
}
int main()
{
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
{
cin>>g[i].name>>g[i].w>>g[i].v;
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
g[i].key= 1.0*g[i].v/g[i].w;
for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<i;j++)
if(g[j].key < g[j+1].key )
{
char tname=g[j].name;
g[j].name=g[j+1].name;
g[j+1].name=tname;
float t=g[j].v;
g[j].v=g[j+1].v;
g[j+1].v=t;
t=g[j].w;
g[j].w=g[j+1].w;
g[j+1].w=t;
t=g[j].key;
g[j].key =g[j+1].key ;
g[j+1].key =t;
}
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<g[i].name<<endl;
}
digui(0);
cout<<bestV<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<g[i].name <<":"<< bestS[i]<<endl;
}
return 0;
}