idea Maven 插件项目多环境打包配置

背景

不同环境的配置文件不一样，打包方式也有差异

1. 准备配置文件

这里 local 为本地开发环境可改为 dev 名称自定义 test 为测试环境 prod 为生产环境根据项目业务自行定义

application.yml 配置：

spring:
  profiles:
    #对应pom中的配置
    active: @spring.profiles.active@

2. 配置 pom.xml

根据自身业务需求配置 pom 文件
目前我的项目业务添加如下：

<properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <!-- 打包跳过单元测试 -->
        <skipTests>true</skipTests>
    </properties>

    <!-- maven多环境打包配置 -->
    <profiles>
        <!-- 本地开发环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>local</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>local</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
            <!-- 设置为默认环境 -->
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <!-- 测试环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>test</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>test</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <!-- 生产环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>prod</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>prod</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <!--jdk1.8-->
        <profile>
            <id>jdk-1.8</id>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
                <jdk>1.8</jdk>
            </activation>
            <properties>
                <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
                <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
                <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>

    <build>
        <finalName>AHL</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- maven 打包插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- maven 打包时跳过测试 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20</version>
                <configuration>
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                </configuration>
                <dependencies>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>cn.dd</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-comment</artifactId>
                        <version>1.0.2</version>
                        <scope>system</scope>
                        <systemPath>${pom.basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/mybatis-generator-comment.jar
                        </systemPath>
                    </dependency>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                        <version>8.0.19</version>
                    </dependency>
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>1.3.7</version>
                    </dependency>
                </dependencies>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <!--开启过滤，用指定的参数替换directory下的文件中的参数-->
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

以下是可自定义修改 maven 插件配置文件包，必须添加

<properties>
        <maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyyMMddHHmmss</maven.build.timestamp.format>
    </properties>

    <build>
        <!-- 打包名格式：项目名-环境-打包时间.jar -->
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}-${spring.profiles.active}-${maven.build.timestamp}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- maven 打包插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!--打包时允许添加本地jar包-->
                    <includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- maven 打包时跳过测试 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.20</version>
                <configuration>
                    <skipTests>true</skipTests>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- 添加打包时间戳，没有需求可以不加 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.0</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>timestamp-property</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>timestamp-property</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <name>module.build.timestamp</name>
                            <pattern>${maven.build.timestamp.format}</pattern>
                            <locale>zh_CN</locale>
                            <timeZone>Asia/Shanghai</timeZone>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <!--开启过滤，用指定的参数替换directory下的文件中的参数-->
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

    <!-- maven多环境打包配置 -->
    <profiles>
        <!-- 开发环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>dev</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>dev</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
            <!-- 设置为默认环境 -->
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <!-- 生产环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>prod</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>prod</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
        <!-- 测试环境 -->
        <profile>
            <id>test</id>
            <properties>
                <spring.profiles.active>test</spring.profiles.active>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>