效果

 

编译

     1、下载VTK8.2.0源码

 
     2、解压源码后，进入目录创建build目录，同时在build内创建install目录 (下图install目录是在cmake第一次后才手动创建，建议在创建build时创建)

 
     3、打开CMake，如下图填入信息并点击"Configure"后选择如下Vs2017与x64。选择完成后点击"Finish"按钮。

 
     4、第一次点击"Configure"后，找到下图两个选项。分别配置创建install路径与勾选Qt。然后点击"Configure"

 
     5、第二次点击"Configure"后，找到下图配置Qt的路径，注意路径！然后点击"Configure"后无误再点击"Generate"、无误后继续点击"Open Project"，于是Vs会打开该项目。

 
     6、如下图，进入vs后首先对"ALL_BUILD"进行生成；生成结束后对"INSTALL"进行生成。最终无误后生成下图下方的目录。

 
     7、如下图将VTK生成的插件拷贝到Qt路径下，然后打开QtDesigner 就可以看到有了VTK控件插件。

 

附上编译好的库

 

Vs2017测试代码

#include <vtkActor.h>
#include <vtkCamera.h>
#include <vtkCylinderSource.h>
#include <vtkNamedColors.h>
#include <vtkNew.h>
#include <vtkPolyDataMapper.h>
#include <vtkProperty.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h>
#include <vtkRenderer.h>

#include <array>

#include "vtkAutoInit.h" 
VTK_MODULE_INIT(vtkRenderingOpenGL2);
VTK_MODULE_INIT(vtkInteractionStyle);

int main(int, char*[])
{
	vtkNew<vtkNamedColors> colors;

	// Set the background color.
	std::array<unsigned char, 4> bkg{ {26, 51, 102, 255} };
	colors->SetColor("BkgColor", bkg.data());

	// This creates a polygonal cylinder model with eight circumferential facets
	// (i.e, in practice an octagonal prism).
	vtkNew<vtkCylinderSource> cylinder;
	cylinder->SetResolution(8);

	// The mapper is responsible for pushing the geometry into the graphics
	// library. It may also do color mapping, if scalars or other attributes are
	// defined.
	vtkNew<vtkPolyDataMapper> cylinderMapper;
	cylinderMapper->SetInputConnection(cylinder->GetOutputPort());

	// The actor is a grouping mechanism: besides the geometry (mapper), it
	// also has a property, transformation matrix, and/or texture map.
	// Here we set its color and rotate it around the X and Y axes.
	vtkNew<vtkActor> cylinderActor;
	cylinderActor->SetMapper(cylinderMapper);
	cylinderActor->GetProperty()->SetColor(
		colors->GetColor4d("Tomato").GetData());
	cylinderActor->RotateX(30.0);
	cylinderActor->RotateY(-45.0);

	// The renderer generates the image
	// which is then displayed on the render window.
	// It can be thought of as a scene to which the actor is added
	vtkNew<vtkRenderer> renderer;
	renderer->AddActor(cylinderActor);
	renderer->SetBackground(colors->GetColor3d("BkgColor").GetData());
	// Zoom in a little by accessing the camera and invoking its "Zoom" method.
	renderer->ResetCamera();
	renderer->GetActiveCamera()->Zoom(1.5);

	// The render window is the actual GUI window
	// that appears on the computer screen
	vtkNew<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindow;
	renderWindow->SetSize(300, 300);
	renderWindow->AddRenderer(renderer);
	renderWindow->SetWindowName("Cylinder");

	// The render window interactor captures mouse events
	// and will perform appropriate camera or actor manipulation
	// depending on the nature of the events.
	vtkNew<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> renderWindowInteractor;
	renderWindowInteractor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);

	// This starts the event loop and as a side effect causes an initial render.
	renderWindow->Render();
	renderWindowInteractor->Start();

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

 

测试代码出现的问题

     解决: 源程序前面加如下代码

#include "vtkAutoInit.h" 
VTK_MODULE_INIT(vtkRenderingOpenGL2);
VTK_MODULE_INIT(vtkInteractionStyle);

 

笔者

笔者 - jxd