作品展示:
背景需求:
【教学类-09-02】20240331细线迷宫图01(A4横版一页1份横版)-CSDN博客文章浏览阅读779次,点赞28次,收藏6次。【教学类-09-02】20240331细线迷宫图01(A4横版一页1份横版)https://blog.csdn.net/reasonsummer/article/details/137194011?csdn_share_tail=%7B%22type%22%3A%22blog%22%2C%22rType%22%3A%22article%22%2C%22rId%22%3A%22137194011%22%2C%22source%22%3A%22reasonsummer%22%7D
一页一张迷宫图,感觉有点浪费,有担心幼儿完成速度快,就尝试其他的迷宫图板式
设计过程:
一、模板准备
二、代码解析:
三、代码展示:
'''
批量制作细线条的迷宫图(A4横板一面2张竖版)
作者:
1、落难Coder https://blog.csdn.net/u014297502/article/details/124839912
2、AI对话大师
3、阿夏
作者:2024年4月1日
'''
num=int(input('几人(30人)\n'))
print('-----------1、 生成细线迷宫-----------')
import sys
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from random import randint
import os
# 保存多少张图? 一人2张图
for i in range(num*2):
WIDTH = 15
HEIGHT = 21
sys.setrecursionlimit(WIDTH * HEIGHT)
def initVisitedList():
visited = []
for y in range(HEIGHT):
line = []
for x in range(WIDTH):
line.append(False)
visited.append(line)
return visited
def drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2):
plt.plot([x1, x2], [y1, y2], color="black")
def removeLine(x1, y1, x2, y2):
plt.plot([x1, x2], [y1, y2], color="white")
def get_edges(x, y):
result = []
result.append((x, y, x, y+1))
result.append((x+1, y, x+1, y+1))
result.append((x, y, x+1, y))
result.append((x, y+1, x+1, y+1))
return result
def drawCell(x, y):
edges = get_edges(x, y)
for item in edges:
drawLine(item[0], item[1], item[2], item[3])
def getCommonEdge(cell1_x, cell1_y, cell2_x, cell2_y):
edges1 = get_edges(cell1_x, cell1_y)
edges2 = set(get_edges(cell2_x, cell2_y))
for edge in edges1:
if edge in edges2:
return edge
return None
def initEdgeList():
edges = set()
for x in range(WIDTH):
for y in range(HEIGHT):
cellEdges = get_edges(x, y)
for edge in cellEdges:
edges.add(edge)
return edges
def isValidPosition(x, y):
if x < 0 or x >= WIDTH:
return False
elif y < 0 or y >= HEIGHT:
return False
else:
return True
def shuffle(dX, dY):
for t in range(4):
i = randint(0, 3)
j = randint(0, 3)
dX[i], dX[j] = dX[j], dX[i]
dY[i], dY[j] = dY[j], dY[i]
def DFS(X, Y, edgeList, visited):
dX = [0, 0, -1, 1]
dY = [-1, 1, 0, 0]
shuffle(dX, dY)
for i in range(len(dX)):
nextX = X + dX[i]
nextY = Y + dY[i]
if isValidPosition(nextX, nextY):
if not visited[nextY][nextX]:
visited[nextY][nextX] = True
commonEdge = getCommonEdge(X, Y, nextX, nextY)
if commonEdge in edgeList:
edgeList.remove(commonEdge)
DFS(nextX, nextY, edgeList, visited)
edgeList = initEdgeList()
visited = initVisitedList()
DFS(0, 0, edgeList, visited)
edgeList.remove((0, 0, 0, 1))
edgeList.remove((WIDTH, HEIGHT-1, WIDTH, HEIGHT))
figure = plt.figure(figsize=(14.85,21)) # 创建一个指定大小的图像窗口 29.7变成29 除以2
ax = plt.Axes(figure, [0., 0., 1., 1.], frame_on=False) # 创建一个坐标轴,覆盖整个图像窗口
figure.add_axes(ax)
ax.axis('off') # 关闭坐标轴显示
for edge in edgeList:
drawLine(edge[0], edge[1], edge[2], edge[3])
# 新建图片文件夹,保存所有生成的迷宫图
path=r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\细线迷宫图图片'
folder_path = path+r'\01迷宫图'
os.makedirs(folder_path, exist_ok=True)
plt.savefig(folder_path+r'\{}.png'.format('%02d'%i), dpi=400) # 保存迷宫图像为maze.png,设置dpi参数调整图像质量
# 生成60张图# 30*2
plt.close() # 超过20张图片会提示占内存,所以关闭图像窗口释放内存
# plt.show()
print('-----------2、 导入word,合并png----------')
import os,time
from docx import Document
from docx.shared import Cm, RGBColor
from docx.enum.text import WD_PARAGRAPH_ALIGNMENT
from docx.oxml.ns import qn
from docx2pdf import convert
from PyPDF2 import PdfMerger
# 设置路径和文件夹名称
folder_path ='迷宫图所有图片文件夹路径'
path=r'C:\Users\jg2yXRZ\OneDrive\桌面\细线迷宫图图片'
folder_path = path+r'\01迷宫图'
template_path = path+r"\02迷宫图细线(A4横版2张竖图).docx"# 模板文件路径
output_path =path+r'\零时Word'# 生成docx和PDF的文件夹,最后要删除
# 创建输出文件夹
if not os.path.exists(output_path):
os.makedirs(output_path)
n = 1
filename=[]
# 遍历图片文件夹
for i in range(0, len(os.listdir(folder_path)), 2):
filename.clear()
for p in range(0,2):
filename .append(os.listdir(folder_path)[i+p]) # i+0、i+1
print(filename)
doc = Document(template_path)
# 获取第一个表格
table = doc.tables[0]
for b in range(0,2):
# 在表格中插入第一张图片 在表格中插入第二张图片
table.cell(0,b).paragraphs[0].add_run().add_picture(os.path.join(folder_path, filename[b]), width=Cm(14.85), height=Cm(20.93))
# 保存为Word文档
doc.save(os.path.join(output_path, '{:02d}.docx'.format(n)))
time.sleep(3)
# 转换为PDF
convert(os.path.join(output_path, '{:02d}.docx'.format(n)), os.path.join(output_path, '{:02d}.pdf'.format(n)))
n += 1
# 合并PDF
pdf_lst = [os.path.join(output_path, filename) for filename in os.listdir(output_path) if filename.endswith('.pdf')]
pdf_lst.sort()
file_merger = PdfMerger()
for pdf in pdf_lst:
file_merger.append(pdf)
file_merger.write(path+fr'\02(打印合集)迷宫图(A4横版整页2份竖图)({num}份).pdf')
time.sleep(3)
file_merger.close()
# 删除临时文件夹
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(output_path)
shutil.rmtree(folder_path)
四、作品展示:
五、合并作品
这是一页2份竖版的结构。