Acwing_795前缀和 【一维前缀和】 

题目：

代码： 

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define INF 0X3f3f3f3f
#define endl '\n'
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int arr[N];

int n,m;
int l,r;
signed main(){
	
	std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);
	cout.tie(0);
	cin>>n>>m;
	int sum[N];
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
		cin>>arr[i];
		sum[i]= sum[i-1] + arr[i];
	}
	while(m--){
		cin>>l>>r;
		cout<<sum[r]- sum[l-1]<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

Acwing_795前缀和 【一维前缀和】 

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define INF 0X3f3f3f3f
#define endl '\n'
using namespace std;
const int N = 1010;
int arr[N][N];

int n, m, q;
signed main(){
	
	std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);
	cout.tie(0);
	int sum[N][N];
	cin>>n>>m>>q;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
		for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
			cin>>arr[i][j];
			sum[i][j] = sum[i-1][j] +sum[i][j-1]-sum[i-1][j-1]+arr[i][j];			
		}
	}
	while(q--){
		int x1, y1, x2, y2;
		cin>>x1>>y1>>x2>>y2;
		cout<<sum[x2][y2] - sum[x1-1][y2]-sum[x2][y1-1]+sum[x1-1][y1-1]<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}