不废话，万物皆从点灯开始。
espidf的examples里有个blink，作为测试再好不过了。

/* Blink Example

   This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
   software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
   CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "led_strip.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"

static const char *TAG = "example";

/* Use project configuration menu (idf.py menuconfig) to choose the GPIO to blink,
   or you can edit the following line and set a number here.
*/
#define BLINK_GPIO CONFIG_BLINK_GPIO

static uint8_t s_led_state = 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_BLINK_LED_RMT

static led_strip_handle_t led_strip;

static void blink_led(void)
{
    /* If the addressable LED is enabled */
    if (s_led_state) {
        /* Set the LED pixel using RGB from 0 (0%) to 255 (100%) for each color */
        led_strip_set_pixel(led_strip, 0, 16, 16, 16);
        /* Refresh the strip to send data */
        led_strip_refresh(led_strip);
    } else {
        /* Set all LED off to clear all pixels */
        led_strip_clear(led_strip);
    }
}

static void configure_led(void)
{
    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Example configured to blink addressable LED!");
    /* LED strip initialization with the GPIO and pixels number*/
    led_strip_config_t strip_config = {
        .strip_gpio_num = BLINK_GPIO,
        .max_leds = 1, // at least one LED on board
    };
    led_strip_rmt_config_t rmt_config = {
        .resolution_hz = 10 * 1000 * 1000, // 10MHz
    };
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(led_strip_new_rmt_device(&strip_config, &rmt_config, &led_strip));
    /* Set all LED off to clear all pixels */
    led_strip_clear(led_strip);
}

#elif CONFIG_BLINK_LED_GPIO

static void blink_led(void)
{
    /* Set the GPIO level according to the state (LOW or HIGH)*/
    gpio_set_level(BLINK_GPIO, s_led_state);
}

static void configure_led(void)
{
    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Example configured to blink GPIO LED!");
    gpio_reset_pin(BLINK_GPIO);
    /* Set the GPIO as a push/pull output */
    gpio_set_direction(BLINK_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
}

#endif

void app_main(void)
{

    /* Configure the peripheral according to the LED type */
    configure_led();

    while (1) {
        ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Turning the LED %s!", s_led_state == true ? "ON" : "OFF");
        blink_led();
        /* Toggle the LED state */
        s_led_state = !s_led_state;
        vTaskDelay(CONFIG_BLINK_PERIOD / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
    }
}

为了高效点灯，这个blink引脚可以在MENUCONFIG里面设置，vscode的espidf插件的话，直接可以生成设置选项

可以选RMT或者GPIO，引脚和时长都是变量，所以可以在代码不碰的情况下，设置好blink的example

其他的也没啥了，主要是熟悉环境，该说不说vscode的espidf的插件还是很好用方便的。