qr_code_scanner仓库地址:qr_code_scanner | Flutter Package
需要添加android和ios的相机权限和本地相册权限:
android中添加权限:
在android\app\build.gradle中修改:minSdkVersion 20
并且在android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml中添加权限:
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.camera"
android:required="false" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
ios添加权限
在ios/Runner/Info.plist中添加权限
<key>NSCameraUsageDescription</key>
<string>Your Description</string>
<key>io.flutter.embedded_views_preview</key>
<string>YES</string>
运行demo
import 'dart:developer';
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:qr_code_scanner/qr_code_scanner.dart';
void main() => runApp(const MaterialApp(home: MyHome()));
class MyHome extends StatelessWidget {
const MyHome({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: const Text('Flutter Demo Home Page')),
body: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).push(MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => const QRViewExample(),
));
},
child: const Text('qrView'),
),
),
);
}
}
class QRViewExample extends StatefulWidget {
const QRViewExample({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
@override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() => _QRViewExampleState();
}
class _QRViewExampleState extends State<QRViewExample> {
Barcode? result;
QRViewController? controller;
final GlobalKey qrKey = GlobalKey(debugLabel: 'QR');
// In order to get hot reload to work we need to pause the camera if the platform
// is android, or resume the camera if the platform is iOS.
@override
void reassemble() {
super.reassemble();
if (Platform.isAndroid) {
controller!.pauseCamera();
}
controller!.resumeCamera();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(flex: 4, child: _buildQrView(context)),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: FittedBox(
fit: BoxFit.contain,
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
if (result != null)
Text(
'Barcode Type: ${describeEnum(result!.format)} Data: ${result!.code}')
else
const Text('Scan a code'),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.toggleFlash();
setState(() {});
},
child: FutureBuilder(
future: controller?.getFlashStatus(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
return Text('Flash: ${snapshot.data}');
},
)),
),
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.flipCamera();
setState(() {});
},
child: FutureBuilder(
future: controller?.getCameraInfo(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data != null) {
return Text(
'Camera facing ${describeEnum(snapshot.data!)}');
} else {
return const Text('loading');
}
},
)),
)
],
),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.pauseCamera();
},
child: const Text('pause',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
),
),
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () async {
await controller?.resumeCamera();
},
child: const Text('resume',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
),
)
],
),
],
),
),
)
],
),
);
}
Widget _buildQrView(BuildContext context) {
// For this example we check how width or tall the device is and change the scanArea and overlay accordingly.
var scanArea = (MediaQuery.of(context).size.width < 400 ||
MediaQuery.of(context).size.height < 400)
? 150.0
: 300.0;
// To ensure the Scanner view is properly sizes after rotation
// we need to listen for Flutter SizeChanged notification and update controller
return QRView(
key: qrKey,
onQRViewCreated: _onQRViewCreated,
overlay: QrScannerOverlayShape(
borderColor: Colors.red,
borderRadius: 10,
borderLength: 30,
borderWidth: 10,
cutOutSize: scanArea),
onPermissionSet: (ctrl, p) => _onPermissionSet(context, ctrl, p),
);
}
void _onQRViewCreated(QRViewController controller) {
setState(() {
this.controller = controller;
});
controller.scannedDataStream.listen((scanData) {
setState(() {
result = scanData;
});
});
}
void _onPermissionSet(BuildContext context, QRViewController ctrl, bool p) {
log('${DateTime.now().toIso8601String()}_onPermissionSet $p');
if (!p) {
ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
const SnackBar(content: Text('no Permission')),
);
}
}
@override
void dispose() {
controller?.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
}
最后实现的效果: