一、软件预准备
| cpu | 操作系统 |
|---|---|
| 飞腾S2500 | 银河麒麟V10 SP1 |
1.1.软件下载
官方网站找自己系统需要的版本：
https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/
或者，我们可以复制下载的链接，直接在服务器上下载，如：
wget -c https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-py37_4.9.2-Linux-aarch64.sh
1.2.安装conda
在conda文件的统计目录下输入命令安装，一路回车，直到他要求输入yes:
bash Miniconda3-py37_4.9.2-Linux-aarch64.sh
1.3.设置环境变量
配置环境变量,这里的export PATH填的是conda的bin文件地址，我是安装在家目录的所以是这样，前面一个命令是添加环境变量，后者是刷新bashrc。
vim /etc/profile
export PATH=~/miniconda3/bin:$PATH
vim ~/.bashrc
export PATH=~/miniconda3/bin:$PATH
刷新环境变量:
source /etc/profile
source ~/.bashrc
然后conda -V要是正常就安装成功了
注：三种配置环境变量的方法
修改/etc/profile
修改.bashrc
直接在shell下用export命令修改
二、镜像源配置
2.1 conda配置
vim ~/.condarc
channels:
- http://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/stackless
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/simpleitk
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/rdkit
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/rapidsai
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/qiime2
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/pyviz
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/pytorch3d
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/pytorch-test
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/pytorch
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/psi4
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/plotly
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/omnia
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/ohmeta
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/numba
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/msys2
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/mordred-descriptor
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/menpo
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/matsci
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/intel
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/idaholab
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/fermi
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/fastai
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/dglteam
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/deepmodeling
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/conda-forge
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/caffe2
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/c4aarch64
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/bioconda
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/biobakery
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/auto
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/cloud/Paddle
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/pkgs/r
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/pkgs/msys2
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/pkgs/main
- https://mirrors.aliyun.com/anaconda/pkgs/free
show_channel_urls: true
ssl_verify: true
allow_conda_downgrades: true
2.2 pip配置
mkdir ~/.pip
cd ~/.pip/
vim pip.conf
然后配置镜像，如：
[global]
index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com
2.3 测试
# 创建虚拟环境
conda create -n cs python=3.9
# 换一个窗口执行
source cs
2.4 常用命令
# 创建虚拟环境
conda create -n name python==3.9
# 激活环境
conda activate name
# 退出环境
conda deactivate
# 查看虚拟环境
conda info --envs
# 删除虚拟环境
conda remove -n name --all
# 删除所有的安装包及cache(索引缓存、锁定文件、未使用过的包和tar包)
conda clean -y --all
# 删除pip的缓存
rm -rf ~/.cache/pip
