很多文章,都只提供了js部分,包括官方的文档也只有js部分,如果css设置不正确,会导致轮播图不自动播放。
使用的swiper版本:v11.0.3
文档
- https://swiperjs.com/get-started
- https://swiperjs.com/react
实现效果
使用vite创建react应用
pnpm create vite react-app --template react
完整依赖 package.json
{
"dependencies": {
"react": "^18.2.0",
"react-dom": "^18.2.0",
"swiper": "^11.0.3"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@types/react": "^18.2.15",
"@types/react-dom": "^18.2.7",
"@vitejs/plugin-react": "^4.0.3",
"eslint": "^8.45.0",
"eslint-plugin-react": "^7.32.2",
"eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^4.6.0",
"eslint-plugin-react-refresh": "^0.4.3",
"vite": "^4.4.5"
}
}
App.js
// Import Swiper React components
import { Swiper, SwiperSlide } from "swiper/react";
// import Swiper core and required modules
import { Autoplay } from "swiper/modules";
// import Swiper styles
import "swiper/css";
import "swiper/css/autoplay";
import "./App.css";
// 获取一个随机颜色值
function randomColor() {
let r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 255);
let g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 255);
let b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 255);
return `rgb(${r},${g},${b})`;
}
// 轮播数据
const list = [
{
backgroundColor: randomColor(),
},
{
backgroundColor: randomColor(),
},
{
backgroundColor: randomColor(),
},
{
backgroundColor: randomColor(),
},
];
function App() {
return (
<div className="swiper__wrap">
<Swiper
modules={[Autoplay]}
direction="vertical"
loop={true}
slidesPerView={1}
autoplay={{
delay: 3000, // ms
}}
>
{list.map((item, index) => {
return (
<SwiperSlide>
<div
className="swiper__slide"
style={{ backgroundColor: item.backgroundColor }}
>
{index + 1}
</div>
</SwiperSlide>
);
})}
</Swiper>
</div>
);
}
export default App;
App.css
.swiper__wrap {
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 200px;
}
.swiper {
height: 200px;
width: 300px;
}
.swiper__slide {
line-height: 200px;
background-color: pink;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
}
轮播的关键
需要设置swiper容器的尺寸
.swiper {
height: 200px;
width: 300px;
}
参考文章
有关swiper动态改变数据遇到的坑(不能自动滚动,自动跟新数据,切换不正常)